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Chayei Adam - K’lal 147 - Laws of Sitting in the Succah


              stops, we don’t trouble him to go back out to the succah until alos ha’shachar. If
              he was already sleeping, there is no need to wake him up, until he wakes up on
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              his own.  It appears to me that the same is true here, that even if he was sleeping
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              inside because of the rain,  but only if he already fell asleep, but if he didn’t fall
              asleep  and  it  stopped  raining,  he  must  sleep  in  the  succah,  just  like  one  who
              didn’t go to sleep until night, [that he] must go out to the succah. 50


              ]9[    All of this [only applies] during the rest of  Succos; when if one does not
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              want  to  eat  bread,  he  can  choose  [not  to]   and  he  can  therefore  completely
              exempt himself from the succah by eating only fruits. [This is true] even on yom
              tov when he is obligated to eat bread, nevertheless, if he wants he can eat only a
              k’zayis  or  a  k’beitza  [an  amount]  for  which  he  is  exempt  from  [eating  in  the]
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              succah.  However, on the first night of Succos, he is obligated by Torah law to eat

                                                        םדו רשב
              48.    The  gemara  (Succah  29a)  says  that  if   alos  ha’shachar, since he is still in the middle
              one  left  the  succah  on  account  of  rain  and   of his sleep.
                                                                      הל
              continued sleeping inside, he need not return
              to the succah even after the rain has finished,   49.   Meaning, that he started out sleeping
              unless  he  wakes  up  and  it  is  after  alos   inside, just like one who began eating inside,
              ha’shachar, implying that, (a) if he wakes up in   as above, siman 7.
              the  middle  of  the  night,  he  can  continue
              sleeping  inside,  and  (b)  there  is  no  need  for   50.   If, however, he didn’t go to sleep yet,
              others  to  wake  him,  even  if  it  is  already  past   he  must  relocate  to  the  succah  (Magen
              alos  ha’shachar.  The geonim however have a   Avraham).  See,  however,  Pri  Megadim  who
              different reading of the gemara which teaches   argues that if  he  has  already changed out of
              that  he  need  not  return  until  it  gets  light,   his  clothes,  relocating  would  be  considered
              meaning  alos  ha’shachar,  which  implies  that   sufficient  distress  to  exempt  him,  even  if  he
                                                           hasn’t yet lay down in bed, as would someone
              perhaps others should wake him up after alos   who has  already gotten  into bed wearing his
              ha’shachar.    Although  the  Shulchan  Aruch
              appears to rule stringently like the reading of   clothes.  The  Bikurei  Yaakov  disagrees  and
                                                           contends  that  this  is  not  sufficient  cause  for
              the  geonim,  the  Rema  follows  our  version  of   exemption.  See  also  Machatzis  Hashekel  who
              the  gemara.   Many  contemporary  poskim    writes that if he is still fully dressed, he must
                         דל
              argue that nowadays when most don’t awake    relocate to the succah.
              at  the  crack  of  dawn,  one  may  resume
              sleeping  indoors,  even  if  he  wakes  up  after   51.   The mishna (Succah 27a) teaches that




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