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Chayei Adam - K’lal 147 - Laws of Sitting in the Succah


              ]19[   All of this only applies if one made a  succah in a way which would not
              distress  him  and  circumstances  changed.  However,  one  who  initially  builds  his
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              succah in a place where there is a foul odor  or that he fears that thieves might
              assault him, and even if it is in a place where he isn’t afraid during the day, but at
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              night cannot sleep there, does not fulfill his obligation, even when he eats there.
              However, one who cannot sleep because of the cold or the like, but [would be
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              able to] if it wasn’t cold, is considered a fit succah.   If he doesn’t fear physical
              injury but just that his possessions might be stolen, he fulfills his obligation, since
              he can put them inside his house.  96


              ]20[  An  ill  person  is  exempt  from  the  mitzva  of  succah,  even  if  he  is  not
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              dangerously ill, and even if he has a headache.  Even those who serve him are
              exempt from the succah when they are needed to serve him. One who serves a
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              person who [eats inside simply because he] is distressed is however obligated.
              One  who  lets  blood  is  obligated  if  he  does  so  merely  for  health  reasons.  If
              however it is to treat an illness, he is exempt. 100   One who drinks a laxative and is
              afraid he will be ill-affected by the cold, is exempt. 101




                                                        םדו רשב
              ha’moed, the Rema cautions against doing so   95.   Since  it  is  not  possible  to  make  a
              since  this  might  invalidate  the  succah.  See   succah  fit  for  sleeping  in  colder  climates  (Pri
              Chayei  Adam  there  that  when  faced  with  no   Megadim).
                                                                    זנ
              other  choice,  one  may  do  so  but  while  it  is
              permissible  according  to  some  opinions,  one   96.   The Darkei Moshe explains that since a
              who does so, should not make a beracha since   succah constructed of just two full walls with a
              according  to  others,  he  is  considered  to  be   third  one  measuring  a  tefach  is  kosher,  the
              eating outside of the succah.                Mordechai can’t  mean that one must be able
                                                           to actually live there and leave his possessions
              93.    The  gemara  (Succah  12b)  says  one   unguarded  in  the  succah.  Rather,  living  is
              may not use branches which emit a foul odor   defined by the ability to sleep and eat there.
              for s’chach since he will likely be distressed by
              the odor and leave.                          97.    Mishna (Succah 25a) and gemara (26a)
                                                           qualifies  that  even  one  who  has  a  headache
              94.    Since it is not fit to serve as a dwelling   qualifies as ill regarding this halacha, and the
              place (Mordechai).                           exemption includes those who serve him.




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