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Chayei Adam - K’lal 139 - The Laws of Rosh Hashana Night & Rosh Hashana Tefilos


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              considered davening  with the tzibur.  Therefore, he should either  daven at the
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              same time he approximates the tzibur is davening musaf,  or [be sure to] daven
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              after  the  end  of  the  third  hour  of  the  day.   If  one  is  faced  with  the  choice  of
              going to a place where he will be able to hear shofar but won’t have a minyan, or
              to go to a place where there is a minyan, but they don’t have a shofar, he should
              opt to go to the place where he can hear shofar even though he will daven by
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              himself.  [More than this,] it is better not to daven at all and only hear the shofar
              because the shofar blowing on the first day is a Torah obligation, and even the
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              second day is at least due to a doubt of a Torah [obligation].  However, if he has
              sufficient time to go and fulfill both of them, he should first go to the place where
              they  daven  and  then  go  to  hear  the  shofar,  since  the  entire  day  is  valid  for
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              blowing shofar.  [This is all] provided that he doesn’t walk outside the techum, as
              described below in K’lal 140. 72

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              ]11[  After  davening,  we  eat,  and  drink  and  rejoice.   [It  should]  not  [be]  an


                                                        םדו רשב

              66.    Magen Avraham                         can travel to one of two places where in one
                                                           they blow shofar but don’t daven musaf (or he
              67.    In this way, his  tefilah  will be  able to   otherwise  won’t  be  able  to  listen  to  the
              combine  with  those  of  the  tzibur.  (See   Chazan’s repetition) or another place where he
              Berachos 8a that one who is unable to daven   can  hear  musaf  but  there  is  no  shofar,  he
              with a minyan should try to daven at the same   should  choose  to  go  to  the  place  where  the
              time  as  the  tzibur,  which,  although  is  not   shofar  is  since  it  is  a  Torah  obligation.  By
              actual  tefilah  b’tzibur,  is  considered  a  more   extension, the same should apply to one who
              opportune  time.  This  is  codified  in  Shulchan   has  to  choose  between  davening  with  a
              Aruch O.C. 90:9)                             minyan, and hearing shofar. Moreover, even if
                                                           the  location  which  has  a  shofar  is  not
              68.    When  the  midas  ha’din  is  less    absolutely certain (either because he is unsure
              prominent.                                   if they have a shofar, or if they have one but
                       טמ
                                                           don’t  know  how  to  blow  all  the  variations  of
              69.    The  gemara  (Rosh  Hashana  34b)     blasts, ) he should opt for the location that has
                                                                 נ
              teaches  that  if  one  has  to  choose  between   a shofar.
              hearing  shofar  and  davening  musaf,  such  as
              one who doesn’t know how to do either and    70.    If however one has to choose between




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