Page 368 - Zoo Animal Learning and Training

340 Index

VetBooks.ir awareness (cont’d) completing 159–160 bettongs 38
big cats 263
review 157
trainer/team member 148
bilbies 299–301
written 152–153
positional awareness 314
situational awareness historical studies 3–12 birds 231–237
311–313, 314, 315, 324 hold 135, 330 cognition 235–238
aye aye 211, 213 learning opportunities flight see flight
leading to generalised learning 235–238
b benefits in 42–44 mirrors 107
baboons 88, 174, 218 modifying daily expression mobbing behaviour 18
backup, safety 318 of 279–280 tool use 236–237
backup reinforcer 127, natural see natural training 231–234
128, 129 behaviours worldwide presentations and
backward conditioning people and (in human, performances 253
16, 335 animal interactions) see also falconry
badgers 295 168, 169, 172 black bear 294
Bailey, Bob 153 familiar 170–171 black‐tailed deer 89
baiting 128–129, 130 unfamiliar 171–176 black‐tailed prairie dogs
balancing performances presentations and 301–303
254, 262 performances and their blackfooted cats 43–44
Balearica regulorum (grey impact on 260–266 Blackpool Zoo 256
crowned crane) 131 in public displays 252–259 blood‐drawing 138–139, 212
baleen whales 204 reliability 62 blue whales 22
barn owls 257 responsibility of trainer body
Bathygobius soporator for 140 display of parts 255
(intertidal gobies) 244 shaping see shaping as pillar of animal welfare
bear speed of acquisition 62, 273–274
black 294 129–130 body language
brown 138, 142, 173 stereotypic see stereotypies animal’s 122–123,
polar bear 28, 198, 280, 323 survival see survival 124–125, 125, 126,
begging for food 88, 174 Tinbergen’s four questions 131, 137
behaviour(s) relating to 35 yours/keeper’s 4, 88, 128
anticipatory see anticipatory training‐specific 134–139 bonobos
behaviour unnatural see unnatural fission–fusion
change in 3 (non‐natural; artificial) societies 219
learning defined by 275 behaviours tool use 20, 20–21
training programmes unwanted/undesired bottlenose dolphins 21,
conferring 281 55, 58, 59, 60, 61, 64, 27, 90, 175, 197,
consequences see 140, 158 204, 205
consequences sheep 175–176 bottom‐dwelling (benthic)
desired 55, 56, 59, 133, training to perform an creatures 240, 245
140, 189 alternative behaviours brain
different approaches to 60–61 environmental enrichment
understanding of which behaviours to train and 107, 111
28–30 277–280 hearing and 74
fluency 129, 130–131 behavioural ecology 15, injury studies 46
future see future behaviour 29, 279 learning opportunities and
goal (in integrated training Belo Horizonte Zoo 109 45, 46
programme) 144, benthic creatures 240, 245 olfaction and 78
147, 151, 152, 156, 157, best interests (animal’s) vision and 70, 71
163–164 279, 366 see also mind