Page 370 - Zoo Animal Learning and Training

342 Index

VetBooks.ir consistency (people and predator training 296, 297 Disney’s Animal Kingdom
animals) 155–156
121, 122, 264
shift cues 140
conspecifics
contact between (during cultural transmission 19, 25, distractions (and distraction
training) 61, 124, 139
27, 335
training) 123 culture of safety 309, 310, dogs
sensory stimuli and 313, 315, 324 crate training 11
107, 108 cumulative transmission puppy training 56
social interactions see social (ratchet effect) 217 search and rescue
interactions current situations (zoo training 56
contact professional), dolphins 25
free‐contact 60, 61, 184, comprehension of bottlenose 21, 27, 90, 175,
263, 323–324 311, 312, 312 197, 204, 205
protected‐contact 184, cuttlefish 70, 84 cognition 203, 204–205
323–324, 336 Cynomys ludovicianus finding food 90
containers, food reinforcement (black‐tailed prairie observational learning 24
89, 314, 322–323 dogs) 301–303 staff training 153
continuous reinforcement training 197, 199, 200
9–11, 10, 18, 335 d impact 283
control (given to animals) danger avoidance 91–92 visitor avoidance 176
122–123, 274–277 predators see predators Durban, uShaka Marine
corella, long‐billed 175 see also fear responses World 265–266
cotton‐top tamarins 173 Dasyurus hallucatus
cownose rays 149, 161, 239 (northern quolls) e
cradle‐only method (elephant 291–294 ear 73
calf training) 189 Daubentonia madagascariensis see also hearing
cranes 84, 131 (aye aye) 211, 213 early life 83–85
crate training 11, 124 decision‐making 62–63, echidna, short‐beaked 89
aye aye 211 63–64 Echidna nebulosi (snowflake
dog 11 deer eel) 163
fish 241–242 black‐tailed 89 ecology
reptile 234 reindeer 71, 73 behavioural 15, 29, 279
slender loris 213 dementia 44, 45, 111 presentations
crested ibis 39 Alzheimer’s disease 44, 45, concerning 265
crocodiles and crocodilians 46, 78 ectotherms, reptiles as 223
145, 152, 160, 228 demonstrations see education and learning
crops, avoidance training presentations (visitors) 176,
of wild animals Denver Zoo 128, 135, 138, 249–269
294–295 145, 151, 159, 162 species involved
crush method (elephant calf desensitisation 222, 250–252
training) 189 259, 335 welfare and 259–260
cues (and cuing) 40, 45, 123, diet see feeding; food; eel, snowflake (Echidna
125–134, 164, 224 foraging nebulosi) 163
adding 130–131 differential reinforcement of effect, law of 5, 8
birds 232, 234 incompatible behaviour Elaphe obsoleta (former name
end of session 133–134 133, 140, 335 for Pantherophis
fish 244 dilution effect 23 obsoletus/ratsnake)
odour/olfactory olfaction discriminative stimuli 40, 41
161, 192, 292, 297, 19, 335 electric fence 7, 9, 92, 109
301, 303 disease see illness and disease electroreception, fish 245