Page 114 - Full Solutions 2nd Intermediate Student Book_Neat
P. 114

Complete the sentences with / used to or l'm used to,
                                                                                   ' liilll::,:]il:llllll:l'lli:liiii:.:
            1 I lived in London  for ten years,  so   big         who (that)    people
              cities.                                             where
            2 I didn't  tike these gtasses  at first, but                       places
              them now.                                           which (that)  things
                                         -
            3 I can speak  Portuguese  because _   live in        whose         possessions
              Brazil.
                                            -                    Wha or which  can refer to the subject or object of a sentence.
            4 l'm disappointed  with this exam resu[t  because
                       better marks.                             When they refer to the object,  it is possibte  to omit who or
            5 I never  go running now, but                       which.
            5 The weather here is terribte.  but   it.           the's ihe girl r*tro  worke hara.  (subject)
         s**$                                                    ihe's ihr girl who I mat.  (object)
         $_-*  Exctamatory senten ces                            lhe'r tnr girl l",aw  on ihe bus (obiect, omittingthe pronoun)
                                        -                        We often use fhaf instead of which.  We can also use fhat
         We use exclamatory  sentences  beginning  with What ...
                                                                 instead of who in informaI Engtish.
         or How... to react strongly to something.
                                                                 Hara's lhe boor lhat  1ou  wanted
         We use How ...with  an adjective.                       Did  1ou  *v tho gu1 that Hie*d Mary?
         How atranga! Hovr fr,rnnl!
                                                                 1  Choose the correct  words.
         We use What... with a noun or an adiective fotlowed  by a noun.
         v'lhai a meall  What  an incrrdible etor1l  v.lhat lcvei1  ciothosl  1 He's the potice  officer who  /  whose  car was invotved
                                                                      in an accident.
         I  Choose the correct  words.                              2 He works in the department where  /  which my aunt
            1 My dad fell asleep in the middte of an interviewl       is in charge of.                            :
              Wilat/ How funnyl                                     3 That's  the woman  whose  /  who works a 60-hour weel<.
            2 I got tost in the centre  ofTokyo.                    4 Jenny  is the lT consultant who  / whose fixed our
              What/Howanightmare!                                     computers.
            3 My uncle's house burned down in a fire.               5 She's the woman  who  /  which apptied for the
              What /  How terrible!                                   cleaning  iob.
            4 I keep getting text messages from somebody            6 That's  the buitding  site where  / whose  my brother worl<s.
              I don't know.                                         7 Unskitted  work is work which / who requires no
              What /  How strangel                                    quatifications.
            5 When  I got home,  there was a burglar in the kitchen.  8 lndia  is the ptace  which  /  where a tot of call centres  are
              What/Howashockl                                         Iocated.
            6 I faited all of my exams!
              What/Howadisaster!                                 2  Comptete the sentences  with relative  clauses. Use the
            7 Why don't we have a party at the end of term?         information below.
              What /  How a great ideal
           8 My dad is going  to buy me a new phone!
              What / How wonderfull

               Defi ning relative clauses

         Defining retative  ctauses  come immediately  after a noun and
         give vitaI information  about that noun.
         He's the doctor.                                           1 That's  the theatre  wharr mp,$_Ltr  horks  .
         He'r the docior vrho helped m1 grandmother                 2 She's the director      .
                                                                    3 He works in a laboratory
         They can go in the middte oratthe end of sentences.  We do not
                                                                    4 That's  the buitding site
         uSe commas.                                                                         -
                                                                    5 Do you know any carpenters      ?
        Thp man r*ho iold rnc about ihis plata.was  old.                             -
                                                                    6 Tom works for an lT company
         I mat tho young  broman uho cLltc  lour  hair.             7 A translator  is a person
         Defining relative pronouns are different  depending  on whether
         they refer to peopte, places,  things  or possessions.
   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119