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CAPITAL INVESTMENT APPRAISAL
Cash Flow Estimation
• Only future incremental cash flows should be taken into account (any
distinction between capital and revenue flows is irrelevant).
We consider all cash flows – not only income/expenses from the
perspective of the statement of comprehensive income.
• Sunk costs (expenditure already incurred or committed to) are not relevant.
• Opportunity costs (cost of an alternative forgone) are always relevant.
• Profits/ losses on disposal of assets are not relevant – the proceeds on sale
(cash flow) are relevant.
• Taxation is always relevant.
NB: If a cash flow is not relevant –
show the examiner you know this.
• Financing cash flows (interest/dividends paid iro financing the project) are
not relevant. These have already been accounted for in the WACC – if it is
included in the investment decision it will be double accounted for. (These
cash flows are dealt with separately in the financing decision).
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