Page 38 - Forensic News Journal Jan Feb 2018
P. 38

Constitutional Validity of the Polygraph Test

        it is a sad sight. A large           nals and escalate crime              constitutional validity.

        percentage of the trials, in  and multiply criminals.                     Constitution is an umbrel-
        heinous crime ultimately,                                                 la in which lot of rules,
        end in acquittals. The of-           In the UK, where one of              norms are kept to regulate

        ficial figure (1998) for the  the accused was facing                      human behavior and for
        acquittal is 93% whereas             trial for eleventh mur-              the welfare of the human

        unofficial figure is even            der of his own father this           mankind as well as for










































                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Photo Courtesy of google.com


        above 96%. It is estimated  time. He was acquitted in                     the upliftment of society.
        that the prosecution agen-           the previous ten murders.            Today when our country
        cy spends lakhs of rupees            It shows the need of lie             is in 21st century we must

        in each trial. Thus, not             detector test. The need for  understand the validity of
        only a dangerous crimi-              the application of science           polygraph or lie detector

        nal goes scot-free but the           in the dissemination of              test to keep the faith of
        huge amount of public                justice is pressing. Many            every individuals on court
        money is also wasted.                factors are responsible for  of law and on court of jus-

        These frequent acquittals            the same, which will be              tice. The main legal pro-
        also embolden the crimi-             included in this essay after  visions which govern the


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