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                  NPP               Number System, Boolean Algebra and Logic Circuits              237


                       Problem 3.71                                àíZ 3.71
                      Simplify the following Boolean expres-      SOP VWm POS _| gab H$a `y{Zdg©b JoQ>m| go
                  sion in SOP and POS Forms and Implement     ~ZmAmo:
                  using Universal Gates:
                         (a)  F =  C . B . A  +  C . B . A  +  C . B . A  +  C . B . A  (b)  F =  (A+ B+ C ) (A.  + B+ C ) (A.  + B+ C )


                         (c)  F =  Σ m  ( 5,4  ) 7 ,         (d)  F = π M  (0,1, 7,9,12,15 )
                                                                           )
                                                                                   )
                                                                              (
                         (e)  F =  Σ m ( 1,0  ) 4 , 2 ,  +  d  ( 5,3  ) 7 ,  (f)  F = π M  (4, 7 . d 0,1,5 .
                  Solution:                                   hc:
                      (a) The given expression is:                (a)  {X`m J`m ì`§OH$:

                                             F =     C . B . A  +  C . B . A  +  C . B . A  +  C . B . A

                         This is a three variable problem. The    Cnamoº$ ì`§OH$ _| Mma {_ÝQ>_© h¡ & AV… K-_on _|
                  K-map contains four 1’s corresponding to four  Mma 1 aIZo na…
                  minterms in the expression. first draw the K-
                  map:
                                               A  B C  00  01    11    10



                                               0    0      0     0      1


                                                1   1      0     1      1

                      SOP Form Solution: To get the simplified    SOP \$m_©: Cnamoº$ K-_on _| 1 Ho$ g_yh ~ZmZo
                  expression SOP form,  take the same Karnaugh  na …
                  map and make pairs, quad etc. taking ‘1’.
                                               A  B C  00  01    11     10



                                                0    0     0      0     1


                                                1    1     0      1     1

                      The simplified expression in SOP Form for   VrZ no`am| go àmßV gab ì`§OH$ {ZåZmZwgma hmoJm:
                  the three pairs will be as follows:
                                                    F =  C . B  +  B . A  +  C . A
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