Page 71 - SWD Safety & Health Handbook
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RAIL SAFETY (13-100)

                                Refer to railroad and railcar safety in the company SHE manual (Tier
                                7.6.1) for rail safety practices. However, the following practices should be
                                followed when working with or around railroads and railcars.

                                Tracks and Equipment

                                13-100   Workers must expect the movement of trains, engines or cars
                                        on any track, at all times and in any direction. Workers must not
                                        enter the “Red Zone” except when proper protection is
                                        provided. For purposes of definition, a person is considered to
                                        have entered the “Red Zone”:
                                        A.  Any portion of his body enters the space between the rails;
                                            or
                                        B.  Any portion of his head or torso enters the space between
                                            the ends of the ties.

                                13-101   While on or about tracks and equipment, workers must not:
                                        A.  Cross tracks immediately in front of moving rail equipment.
                                        B.  Cross within 25 feet of the end of standing equipment, or
                                            cross between standing equipment unless there is 50 feet
                                            of separation when crossing the tracks.

                                Mounting and Dismounting Equipment

                                13-102  Employees must not mount or dismount from moving
                                        equipment.

                                13-103  Employees must face the equipment and ensure that three
                                        points of contact are maintained when mounting or
                                        dismounting.

                                13-104  Mounting or dismounting locomotives, railcards and other
                                        equipment by other than designated steps, ladders, or
                                        handholds is prohibited. Use the leading side ladders of
                                        railcars.

                                3-Step Protection

                                13-105   Before going between cars coupled to locomotives or other rail-
                                        moving equipment (unless switching and/or coupling), 3-Step
                                        Protection must be provided as follows:
                                        A.  Any employee preparing to go under or between standing
                                            equipment coupled to a locomotive or designated car
                                            mover must first request verbally that 3-Step Protection be
                                            provided by the operator.
                                        B.  After receiving the request for 3-Step Protection, the
                                            operator must; (1) place the independent and automatic
                                            brake in FULL APPLICATION position; (2) place reverse
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