Page 29 - Dilmun 23

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‫ﺎﻔﻠﺟﺭ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻻﻝ ﺎﺘﻧﺞﺋ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻘﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﺛﺮﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺜﺔ‬

‫ﻭﺎﺑﺎﺘﺴﻛﻥ ﻭﺍﺪﻨﻬﻟ ﻭﺩﻭﻝ ﺑﻌﻴﺪﺓ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻓﻴﺘﻨﺎﻡ ﻭﺎﺗﺪﻨﻠﻳ ﻭﻻﻭﺱ ﻭﻣﻴﺮﺎﻣﺭ (ﻳﻮﺭﺎﻣ) ﻭﺍﻦﻴﺼﻟ‪ ،‬ﻭﺎﻛﻥ ﺟﻞ‬
‫ﺍﻮﻤﻟﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﺨﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﺮﻴﺴﻟﺍﻚﻴﻣ ﻭﺍﺎﺨﻔﻟﺭ ﺍﻲﻨﻴﺼﻟ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﻰﺍﻻﻴﺴﻟﺩﻭﻥﻭﺍﻮﺒﻟﺭﻦﻴﻠﺳ‪ ،‬ﺇﻦﺿﻓﺔ ﻻﺎﺸﺘﻛﻑ‬
‫ﻤﻋﻻﺕ ﺻﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺎﺕﺑﺎﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﻮﻣﺍﺩ ﺃﺮﺧﻯ ﺑﻬﺪﻑ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﺪﺮﻳ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺎﺕﺑﺎﻟﻠﻐﺔ‬
‫ﺍﺮﻌﻟﺔﻴﺑ ﻭﺎﻘﻣﻊﻃ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻴﺔ ﺇﻻﺳﻴﻣﺔ ﺎﻛﺖﻧﻣﺼﺼﺘﺨﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺪﺒﻳﻭ ﻟﻠﺘﺼﺪﻳﺮﻟﻠﺒﻻﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬

‫ﻭﺍﻹﻻﺳﺔﻴﻣ ﺑﺎﻟﺨﻠﻴﺞ ﻭﺇﺮﻳﺍﻥ"‪.‬‬

‫ﺃﻭ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﻭﺎﻔﻠﺟﺭﻻﺑﺩ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﻲﺑ ﺍﻮﻬﺸﻤﻟﺭ »ﺃﺪﻤﺣ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﺪ ﺍﻮﻤﻟﻮﻟﺩ ﻨﺳ‪١٢‬ﺔﺍ‪٤‬ﻡ‪/‬ﻩ‪٨٢٥‬‬

‫ﺑﻌﺸﺮﻳﻦ ﺃﻭﺛﻻﺛﻴﻦ ﻨﺳﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺬﻟﻱ ﺍﺭﻂﺒﺗ ﺍﺳﻤﻪ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪٨٩٤‬ﺍﻡ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺗﻐﺎﻟﻲ ﻓﺎﺳﻜﻮﺩﻱ ﺟﺎﻣﺎ‪،‬‬

‫ﻭﺍﺬﻟﻱ ﻃﻠﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺎﺭ ﺍﻮﻬﺸﻤﻟﺭ ﺃﺪﻤﺣ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻮﺻﻠﻪ ﺇﻰﻟ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺪﻠﺑﺓ ﺪﻨﻠﻣﻱ ‪ 2‬ﺷﺮﻕ‬

‫ﺃﺮﻓﺎﻴﻘﻳ ﻓﻤﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺎﺤﺒﻟﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﻲﺑﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻮﻘﻳﻡ ﺬﻬﺑﻩ ﺍﻟﻬﻤﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻛﻤﻞ ﻭﻪﺟ ﻭﺐﻴﻃ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ‪ ،‬ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺗﻐﺎﻟﻴﻴﻦ ﺃﻮﻠﻐﺘﺳﺍ ﺃﻮﻠﻐﺘﺳﺍ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﺘﻬﻢ ﺬﻬﺑﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﻻﺩ ﻭﺎﻗﻮﻣﺍ ﺑﺎﺣﺘﻻﻝ ﺃﺭﻦﻬﺿ ﻭﺐﻬﻧ ﺧﻴﺮﺍﺗﻬﻢ ﻍ‬

‫ﻘﻄﻨﻣﺔ ﺍﻂﻴﺤﻤﻟ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺪﻱ ﺑﺄﺮﺳﻩ ﻭﻦﻣ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻹﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﺪﻟﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻍ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻴﺞ‬

‫ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻲ‪،‬‬

‫ﻟﻢ ﻳﻜﻦ ﺃﺪﻤﺣ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﺪ ﺭﺣﺎﻷً ﺃﻭ ﺎﺤﺑﺭﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ‪ ،‬ﺑﻞ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﺫﺍﺕ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻓﻠﺴﻔﻲ ﻭﺎﺷﺮﻋ‪ ،‬ﺣﻴﺚ‬
‫ﺗﺮﻙ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺭﺍﺟﻴﺰﻭﺍﻷﺷﻌﺎﺭ (ﻓﻘﺪ ﺗﺮﻙ ‪ ٤٦‬ﻻﻤ ًﻋ‪ ،‬ﺴﻤﺧﺔ ﺃﺎﻤﻋﻝﺮﺜﻧﻳﺔ‪ ٤١ ،‬ﻻﻤﻋً ﺷﻌﺮ ًﻳﺎ)‪،‬‬

‫ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻢﻫ ﺃﻋﻤﺎﻟﻪ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ »ﺍﻮﻔﻟﺍﺪﺋ ‪ 2‬ﺃﺻﻮﻝ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺍﺮﺤﺒﻟ ﻭﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍﺪﻋ« ‪٠‬‬

‫ﺇﻥ ﺑﺤﺜﻨﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻳﺒﺤﺚ ‪2‬ﻮﻣﻦﺿﻉ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺟﻠﻔﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻮﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﻲﺘﻟ ﺃﺗﺖ ‪ 2‬ﻓﺘﺮﺓ ﺘﻣﺄﺮﺧﺓ ﻣﻦ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺮﺓ ﺍﻹﻻﺳﻴﻣﺔ‪ ،‬ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺐ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﺗﺬﻛﺮﻫﺎ ﻍ ﺮﺘﻓﺍﺕ ﺮﻜﺒﻣﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺮﺓ‬
‫ﻹﺍﻻﺳﻴﻣﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻳﺆﻛﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻰ ﺍﻷﺮﺛﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﺜﻮﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ‪ 2‬ﺍﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‪ ،‬ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﺬﻛﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺜﺔ ﺍﻷﻟﻤﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻷﺛﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻧﻘﺒﺖ‪ 2‬ﺍﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻟﻘﻰ ﺃﺛﺮﻳﺔ ﺗﻌﻮﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺷﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﺎﺩﻱ ﻋﺸﺮ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻻﺩﻱ‪،‬‬

‫‪ ١-‬ﻓﺨﺎﺭﻳﺎﺕﻓﻴﺘﻨﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺎﻱ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺮﻌﻟﺍﻕ ﻭﺇﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺘﺸﻔﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺎﻤﺴﺠﻤﻟﺕﺍﻷﺮﺛﺔﻳ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻠﻔﺎﺭ‪ /‬ﺗﺎﺳﻜﻮﺳﺎﺳﺎﻛﻲ‪ ،‬ﺮﺗﺔﻤﺟ ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺣﺴﻤﻴﻦ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺒﻮﺩﻱ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻠﺔ ﺗﺮﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺩ ‪ ٠٢٤‬ﻧﻮﻓﻤﺒﺮ ‪٠٢٠٠٠‬‬

‫‪ ٢-‬ﺪﻧﻭﺓ ﺍﺮﻟﺎﺣﻟﺔ ﺃﺣﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﺪ‪ /‬ﺍﻟﺠﺰﺀ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲﺹ ‪ ١٠٦‬ﺍﺰﺠﻟﻭ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ ﺹ ‪ ٠٢٠‬ﺇﺪﺻﺍﺭ ﺍﺎﺤﺗﺩ ﺎﺘﻛﺏ ﺍﻹﺎﻣﺭﺍﺕ ‪ -‬ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﻗﺔ‪.‬‬

‫ﻻﻣﺼﺎﺍ"ﺃ‬