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xxvii
                                      SUMMARY.

                     Nam* of document'               Summary.                BiK&au.
      *«SKSf"           or paptra.
        EKonU-


                                    Court agreed with the Presidency as to prejerriny treaty to
                 From the Court, to 8urat Pre­
                  sidency, 7th March 1676—   hostilities and would be sat>*fed wifh 1,000 toman* in lieu
                  1077.               moiety of Qombroon ou'tom«. Should the Portuguese
                 From the Court, to Agont and   continue to refnso passes to native junks going to that port,
                  Faotors at Gombroon, 7th   ■the Surat Presidency should refoao passes to nativo vobbois
                  Maroh 1676—1677.    going to the Portuguese port of Cong.
     Bruce’s Annals,   From tho Court, to Surat   On basis of information rec*ivod the Court recommends that
      Yolome II, pages   Presidency,  19th March  bn ad-cloths and tin should bo sold for such pricos as they
      436-437     1679—1680.          would fetch, and that proceed* applied for purchase of better
                                      wool than supplied previous season ; that unless the Gom­
                                      broon trade proved more advantageous than it had been for
                                      several years, the factory should be abandoned.
     Page 449    From the Court, to Surat   Trade in Persia continues unproductive. Charges of the
                  Presidency,  15th Maroh  agency to be reducod.
                  1680-1681.
     Page 458    From Surat Peraidoncj, to tho   In Persia, sales and purchases had been depressed, although
                  Court, 24th January 1680—   Mr. Petit, agent, had obtained phinnaud from King of
                  1681 and 11th April 1681.  Persia for payment of 1,000 tomanB (abov* £3,000) as moiety
                                      of customs for preceding season, and he was in erpectation of
                                      receiving 1,000 tomans foe current year.
                                     EIGHTH PERIOD 1081-1098 NEW PLAN OP
                                      TRADE. ARMED INTERVENTION. THE
                                      ARMENIANS. THE MASK ATE ER8.
     Pag* 461    The Court, to the Surat   New plan of trade to connect the trade of the Gulfs of Persia
                  Presidency, 20th May 1681.  and Arabia (Red Sea) projected; Dragon (180 tons) to
                                      proceed from England early in season to Socotra whence three
                 The Court to the Agent and   country vessels with aloes and vendible English goods to   This
                  Factors at Persia, 20th May   proceed to Mocha, and after disposing of English goods and   is first in­
                  and 12th August 16S1 and   securing cargo of coffee and olibanum there, go to Qombroon   stance   of
                  8th February 1681—1682.  to mert Dragon and receive instructions which were to be   specnlatt o □
                                                                            to connect
                                      sent overland. Dragon not to remain at Gombroon more
                                      than a dav, but to prooeed to l<a*rah and having disposed   Persian and
                                      of English goods aud coffee and olibannm, return to   Ar a b i a n
                                      Gombroon ana having taken in Persian goods sail to Surat.  Gulfs trade
                                                                             with what
                                                                             in
                                     John Gibbs appointed agent at Persia to superintend this   year*
                                      trade, with a council of four, who were to succeed by   came
                                      seniority in event of deatn or removal.  factories or
                                                                             st a t i o n s
     Psge 477.    The Court, to the Agent at   Persian trade on the decline for series of years from superior   subordinate
                   Gombroon, 5th, 26tb, 28th   naval forco of Dutch and from hesitation of the Company   to Presi­
                   August aud 6tb September   to try anything but negotiation. But this season they   dency of
                   1682.              determined to adopt more spirited measures and to equip a   8urat or
                                      fleet to second representation to Shah. Letter of remons­  Bombay and
                                      trance addressed to Shah, with a threat to employ force if   thus to in­
                                      treatie* and phirmauds should be continued to be violated,   crease cir­
                                      and moiety of customs and debts (£1,000,000) are not paid.   cuit of ex­
                                      Company decide to send large stock in, furtherance of new   changes be­
                                      scheme, also one ship of Berbadoes sugar sent to Peri-ia to   tween Ara­
                                      be refiaed and sold as purer and mure profitable than   bia, Persia,
                                      Bengal sugar hitherto sent.            West Coast
                                                                              of India
     Psge 490   .  Letters from Agei-t and Factors   Court's scheme of combining of Persian and Mooha trades   and Eng­
                   at Gombroon, 16th May and   found impracticable, sis Mocha supplied with Europe doth   land.
                   9th December 1682.  by Armenians from Surat, Basrah with cloth from Aleppo
                                      and Gombroon and by French and Dutch ships, and in the
                                       circumstances Mocha coffee and Busrah silks could more
                                       profitably become part of Europe cargo, obtained by pur­
                                       chase. Appearance of a small ship like Dragon lowered
                                       reputation of English, while the two large Dutoh ships
                                       annually sent to Gombroon tended to inoreaso their reputa­
                                       tion, henoe necessity of sending two large English ships to
                                       the Gulf well armed and well stooked, and manned by
                                       Europeans like Dutoh ships to impress Persians with
                                       security.
     Psge 499     Letters from the Court, to Surat   Court decided to send armament to Persian Gulf (1) to
                   Presidency and Agent and   recover arrears of Qombroon customs (estimated at 160 000
                   Council at Gombroon, 81st   tomans or £460,000) and (2) to make King of Persia to fulfil
                   May, 16th September. 16th   existing treaties between England and Persia. Minister of
                   November 1683—1684 and   Persia favoured this project in order to resist -Portuguese
                   7th April 1684 and Comuiis-   who had offended him by their insults ; at this time English
                   siision and instructions to   armament sent to East Indies to restore old King of Bantam
                   Sir Thomas Grantham, 27th
                   July and 2lst Deoember   and English fMtrry ; a portion of this fleet was to proceed to
                   1683.
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