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xxix
                                        8UMMA.RV.

       •wssus          Nature of duoaraeot*           Humroarj.               BSMASSS.
          Booordi.       or ptporo.
                                         tho state of hostilities, trade at Gombroon oould bo carried
                   The Faotors at Ispahan, to tho  In
      Bruoo's   Annals,                on a limited BCftle: provision woe made of varioas kind* of
       Volume II, peg*  General and Council at Bom­  gnns, nod English clothe (had they been of proper oolours
      607.          bay, 10th October 1687.  and qualities) might havo boon disposed of 1,000 half pieces
                                       annually; bat as the Armenians had brought doth from
                                       Turkey in exchango for silk, it was inferrod that auk
                                       could bo prooured more ftdvantagoou6ly by bartor for cloth,
                                       than by monoy.
      Page 618   •  Tho Court, to the General and   Encouragement! were' to be held out to the Armenians to
                   Counoil of Uombay, 11th   settle in Bombay, by offering them protection, and a profit­
                   April, lot May, 26th July,   able market, and allowing them to send their goods in Com-
                   27th August, 8th Ootobor,   panv's shipping. [Note— Armenians at this time oarried on
                   6th Decombor 168*, lltli   trade in India on their own funds and oredit and travelled
                   January. 15th February and   largely.] The Armenians being also principal merchants in
                   19th March 1688 89.  Persia, similar encouragements were to be held out to them
                                       to bring silks and C&rmania wool to Bombay, to be *ent to
                                       Europe, as part of tbe Company’s investment, by whiob
                                       means they would receive greater profits than by sending
                                       Persian produoe, through Turkey to Aleppo. This system
                                       was expected to create a largo stoolc ready to be shipped to
                                       Europe and arrive to pre-occupy the market, before tbe
                                       Dutch imports ooald depress the market.
                  Tbe Agent at Gombroon, to the   Every exortion mode to obtain exclusive trade of silk, by
     Page 641
                   Court, 9tb October 1688, and   bartering broadcloth for it, imitating the ^ Dntoh practice of
                   10th May 1689.      oxohanging tho finer spices for silk. Similar method bring
                                       tried in oaso of Carmania wool, thereby hoping to dispose of
                                       2,000 pieces «>f English broadcloth. The Dutch were
                                       rivalling the English in tbe market by imports of Indian
                                       goods, but they were not respected much by the Persians
                                       and tho English hope to check their trade in Carmania wool.
     Page 645   .  Agent at Gombroon, to the   English trade oheoked by appearance of an English pirate'
                   Court, 80th November and   vessel in tbe Gulf, the crew of whiob had ^plundered the
                   7th December 1689.  Portuguese factory at Cong. The Company’s ship Ccesar
                                       sent to capture it, returned unsuccessful; Persian Govern­
                                       ment refused to stipulate customs.
     Bruce’s Annals,   The Court, to the Gombroon   The war between tbe Company and the Mogul did not affect
      Volume III, page  Ageuoy, 3rd Ootobor 1690 und   the Persian trade to the extent feared; English superiority
      89.          18th February 1690—91.  at sea, the Persians expected, would secure tho ultimate
                                      victory. Carmania wool and Persian silks to be purchased
                                      by barter for English cloths. Demand to be made for
                                      arrears of Gombroon customs. The Armenians to be
                                      allowed to load their goods on the Company’s ships-, pur­
                                      chase to be made of whatever quantity of wool and silks as
                                      coold be obtained with a proportion of warm seeds, rhuburb,
                                      lapis lazuli, and surplus stock to be eeot to Bombay.
     Page 96.     Letters from the Agent and   Though the Dutch had made a common cause with the English
                   Council at Gombroon, to the   in Europe, their opposition to the East India Company's trade
                   Court, 21st Juno and 20th   in the East continued; after the war between the Company
                   October 1690, and 10th and   and the Mogul had ended, the Persian Government, though
                   27th March 1690-91.  admitting the Company's right to the moiety of Gombroon
                                      customs, pleaded that daring tbe late war trade bad been
                                      diverted to Cong (a Portuguese port) and the ouatoms had
                                      deoreased at Gombroon ; The agent fearing that the Persian
                                      Government demand compensation as a set off agaiust the
                                      moietv of customs, rought only the payment of the arrears
                                      and obtained from tbe Shah-bandar promise to pay one year's
                                      onstoms aud the remainder when it might be practicable;
                                      the Agoot received 1,996 chequins and again 1,600 more,
                                      thongh two years’ customs were still due. Arrival of a Dutch
                                      Ambassador on Persia, who represented the English situation
                                      in a very unfavourable light, that the Stad-holder of the
                                      States General, now ruled over England, that their phir-
                                      maud for Surat trade was a poor grant, etc. He sought the
                                      monopoly of the wool aud silk trade. A^ent proposes that
                                      the Company should obtain a letter from His Majesty to the
                                      8hah ana send it with suitable presents to refate the lies.
    Page 107      The Court, to the Agent and  The Agent to use every endeavour to prevent the Dutoh
                   Council in Persia, 13th May,   Ambassador obtaining exclusive monopoly of Persian wool
                  25th September 1691, and   and silk trade and to exteud the British trade. If the
                  29th February 1691-92.  Armenians engross the silk trade, they were to be allowed
                                      to transport tho silks to Europe in English bottoms. 8a1e of
                                      broadoloths should be pushed through the Armenians; 3,000
                                      pieces of broadolotb were imported at this time to Persia.
                                      Their sale to he extended by selling them more oheaply.
    Page 117   .  Agent Gladman, to the Court,   Tbe Dntoh Ambassador did not suooeod in obtaining the mono­
                  18th July 1691.     poly he had sought, but had so far gained on the Shah-bandar
                                      and the broker, as to obstruct sale of English produoe at Gom­
                                      broon, whioh obliged the agent to despatch the goods brought
                                      by tbs Rebecca to Ispahan. No pajmsnts of two vs or s'
                                      onstoms reoeived«                 3
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