Page 91 - Case Book 2017 - 2020 April 18
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committee to comply with rule 29.1 does not excuse any   and hail were prompt, and when the protestee does not,
               boat  that  knows  she  was  OCS  from  returning  and   when asked, dispute this, the objective of the rule has
               starting, but where, as here, it is clear that the boat had   been  achieved,  and  there  is  no  need  to  investigate
               no  reason  to  suppose  that  she  was  OCS,  then  she  is   further. When the protest form is ambiguous or silent,
               entitled  to  redress.  Since  she  was  however  OCS,  WS   or when the protestee objects on this point, the protest
               case 31 says that any place awarded should not put her   committee must investigate.
               in a better position than if she had returned after a recall
               signal had been properly and promptly made.        QUESTION 4
                                                                  What should a protestor do when he wishes to protest,
               Request for Redress by Bobsleigh, Falmouth Town Regatta   but is already displaying his own protest flag in respect
                                                                  of a previous incident?
               RYA 1999/1
               Rule 61.1(a), Protest Requirements: Informing the   ANSWER 4
               Protestee                                          It will be sufficient to hail, a second flag is not required
                                                                  Questions from the Bristol Corinthian YC
               A protest flag must be kept close at hand. A boat that
               waits  to  see  whether  another  boat  will  take  a  penalty
               before displaying a protest flag has not acted at the first   RYA 1999/2
                                                                  Rule 60.1, Right to Protest; Right to Request Redress or
               reasonable  opportunity.  A  protest  committee  need  not
               investigate  the  promptness  of  the  display  of  a  protest   Rule 69 Action
                                                                  Rule 60.2, Right to Protest; Right to Request Redress or
               flag  when  no  question  of  delay  arises  in  the  written
               protest, and when the protestee, when asked, makes no   Rule 69 Action
                                                                  Rule 62.1(b), Redress
               objection.  When  a  boat  that  is  already  displaying  a
               protest  flag  wishes  to  protest  again,  only  a  hail  is   After an incident, a boat may both protest another boat
               required.                                          and request redress: the use of ‘or’ in rule 60.1 does not
                                                                  preclude  both  options  being  used  together.  A  race
               QUESTION 1                                         committee cannot be compelled to exercise its right to
               When the rules require a boat to display a protest flag in
               order  for  a  protest  to  be  valid,  should  the  protest   protest.
               committee expect a competitor to have the protest flag   SUMMARY OF THE FACTS
               ready to use, or is it reasonable in a larger boat to keep   Waverider protested a number of boats at the start of a
               it below or in a locker, and fetch it when needed?   race  for  failing  to  obey  a  sailing  instruction  that
                                                                  required them to keep clear of the line while others were
               If not, how many seconds does a boat have before the   starting.  She  also  asked  for  redress  because  the  race
               first reasonable opportunity may be said to have passed?
                                                                  committee  had  not  protested  these  boats.  The  protest
               ANSWER 1                                           committee  dismissed  the  protest  as  invalid  on  the
               A protest committee should expect a competitor to have a   grounds  that  the  protestor  had  failed  to  notify  the
               protest  flag  close  at  hand.  Where  it  is  kept  is  not   protestees as required by rule 61.1(a).
               important,  but  if  its  location  delays  its  display
               significantly, as it is likely to do if kept below, and there   It  also  dismissed  the  request  for  redress,  finding  it
                                                                  invalid firstly because it was received outside the time
               was  some other  more quickly  accessible  place where  it
               could have been kept, then it will not have been displayed   limit  and  secondly  because  its  interpretation  of  rule
                                                                  60.1(a) was that a boat could either protest or request
               at the first reasonable opportunity. No particular time for
               displaying the protest  flag can  be specified.  The  longer   redress, but not both: as a protest had been lodged the
                                                                  request was not valid.
               the  time  between  the  incident  and  the  display  of  the
               protest  flag,  the  more  closely  the  protest  committee   Waverider appealed.
               should  examine  the  circumstances  to  see  if  the  first
               reasonable opportunity had clearly passed.         DECISION
                                                                  Waverider’s appeal is dismissed.
               QUESTION 2
               Has a protestor acted at the first reasonable opportunity   The protest was correctly dismissed as invalid  because
               when:  the  protestor  has  hailed  immediately,  and  has   it  did  not  meet  the  requirements  in  rule  61.1(a)  for
               then waited to see whether the other boat takes a two-  informing the other boats.
               turns penalty before displaying a protest flag?    The request for redress, had it not been late, would also
                                                                  have  failed.  It  alleged  that  the  race  committee  was
               ANSWER 2
               No.                                                required to protest the listed boats, but the word ‘may’
                                                                  in rule 60.2 means that a race committee has discretion
               QUESTION 3                                         whether  to  protest  a  boat  or  not,  and  cannot  be
               Should a protest committee investigate the promptness   compelled to do so.
               of the hail and (when applicable) the flag in all cases, or
               only when the protestee makes an objection?        However,  the  protest  committee  was  incorrect  in
                                                                  deciding  that  a  boat  cannot  both  protest  and  ask  for
               ANSWER 3                                           redress  for  the  same  incident.  For  instance,  it  is  not
               The purpose of the flag and hail is to do as much as is   unusual after a collision for a boat to protest the other
               practical  afloat  to  make  the  protestee  aware  of  a   boat  under  a  rule  of  Part  2  and,  when  there  has  been
               potential protest. If the protest form claims that the flag   damage, ask for redress under rule 62.1(b).

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