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      [93]                Bereishis—Noach 9:7–10 é-æ:è çðZúéùàøá                                           Bereishis—Noach 11:28–29 èë-çë:àé çðZúéùàøá        [112]

                   7. And now be fruitful and multiply, e¢ëÐþe e¤þÐtó£ÓzÔêÐî.ï             28. Haran died during the lifetime of his father Terach, î−¢ÌëÖêìÔþ¤Óz−£ÑòÐt-ñÔ¼ö flÖþÖí³Öô¤ÖiÔî .ì×
          spread throughout the earth and multiply on it. :dÞÖë-eëÐþe ±Óþ£ÖêÖëe'®ÐþÌL                 in the land of his birth in Ur Kasdim. :ó−ÞÌcÐNÔkþe'êÐaB£zÐðÔñB Þô±Óþ'ÓêÐa
                        Chamishi (Fifth Aliyah)   éùéîç                                                                    Maftir     øéèôî
                            8. Elohim said to Noach ÔìflÒò-ñÓê·ó−ÌíGÍêþÓôê¥ÒiÔî.ì                         29. Avram and Nachor married. ó−¢ÌLÖòó£ÓíÖñþB§ìÖòÐîó«ÖþÐëÔêì¶ÔwÌiÔî .¬×
                     and to his sons with him, saying, :þ ÞÒôêÑñB£zÌêî−'ÖòÖa-ñÓêÐî                    The name of Avram’s wife was Sarai, − flÖþÖN·óÖþÐëÔê-³ÓLÞÑêó¥ÑL
            9. Behold, I am making a covenant with you ó¢Ó×ÐzÌê−£Ì³−ÌþÐa-³Óêó−§ÌšÑô−'ÌòÐòÞÌí−Ìò–ÎêÞÔî.¬  and the name of Nachor’s wife was Milkah, í flÖkÐñÌô·þBìÖò-³ÓLÞÑêó¥ÑLÐî
                    and with your offspring after you. :óÞÓ×−ÑþÎìÞÔêó£Ó×μÐþÔï-³ÓêÐî                    the daughter of Haran [who was] ö'ÖþÖí-³Ôa
       10. And with every living creature that is with you, ó flÓ×ÐzÌêþ¤ÓLÎê·íÖiÔìÞÔíLÓõ¥Óò-ñÖk³¶ÑêÐî.−
                         with the birds, the animals, í§ÖôÑíÐaÔa¹B«¼Öa
                                                                                                      AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA RASHI  é"ùøAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
                and all the beasts of the earth with you, ó¢Ó×ÐzÌê±Óþ£ÖêÖí³'ÔiÔì-ñÖ×Ðëe
                                                                                              [28] During the lifetime of his father Terach.  åéÄáÈàçÇøÆzéÅðÀtìÇò [çë]
                  AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA RASHI  é"ùøAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA  [Means] during the lifetime of his father.  .î−ÌëÖê−ÑiÔìÐa
                             “the Maker made man.”  .óÖðÖêÖí³ÓêíÓNB¼ÖííÖNÖ¼                         The Midrash Aggadah [however,] states, 330  ,þÑôBê íÖðÖbÔêLÔþÐðÌôe
                There are many such instances in Scripture.  :êÖþКÌnÔaíÑaÐþÔíöÑ×Ðî              [that it means that] his father caused his death.  ,³Ñôî−ÌëÖê−ÑðÐ−ñÔ¼ÓL
                                                                                         For Terach complained about his son, Avraham, to Nimrod  ðBþÐôÌò−ÑòÐõÌñBòÐaóÖþÐëÔêñÔ¼ìÔþÓzñÔëÖwÓL
              [7] And now be fruitful and multiply. 211  .eáÀøe eøÀtíÆzÇàÀå [æ]
                                                                                                               for breaking up his idols, 331  ,î−ÖôÖñЮ³Óê³ÑzÌkÓLñÔ¼
                      According to the plain explanation,  :B¬eLÐt−ÌõÐñ
                                                                                          whereupon he [Nimrod] threw him into a fiery furnace.  ,LÑêÖíöÔLÐëÌ×Ðñ B×−ÌñÐLÌíÐî
                  the first [mention of eëÐþe eþÐt] is a blessing  ,íÖ×ÖþÐëÌñíÖòBLêÌþÖí
                                                                                                          Haran waited and said to himself,  :BaÌñÐaþÑôBêÐîëÑLB− öÖþÖíÐî
                            and here it is a command.  .−eeÌ®ÐñöêÔ×Ðî
                                                                                                   “If Avram will be victorious, I am on his side.  ,BlÓMÌô−ÌòÎê,ÔìÑ®Bò óÖþÐëÔêóÌê
             According to its Midrash 212  [it is repeated here]  :BLÖþÐðÌô−ÌõÐñe
                                                                                               And if Nimrod will be victorious, I am on his side.”  .BlÓMÌô−ÌòÎêÔìÑ®Bò ðBþÐôÌòóÌêÐî
         in order to equate one who abstains from propagating  íÖ−ÐëÌþÐîíÖ−ÐþÌõÐašÑ½B¼ Bò−ÑêÓL−ÌôL−ÌwÔíÐñ
                                                                                                    When Avram was saved, Haran was asked,  :öÖþÖíÐñBñeþÐôÖê,óÖþÐëÔêñÔv−ÌpÓLÐ ×e
                        to one who commits murder. 213  :ó−ÌôÖcCÑõBLÐñ
                                                                                                                “On whose side are you?”  ?íÖzÔê−ÌôñÓMÌô
                                   [9] Behold, I.  .éÄðÀðÄäéÄðÂàÇå [è]
                                                                                                   Haran said to them, “I am on Avram’s side,”  !−ÌòÖêóÖþÐëÔêñÓMÌô:öÖþÖíóÓíÖñþÔôÖê
                         [Meaning:] “I agree with you.”  ,CÖn̼−ÌòÎêó−ÌkнÔô
                                                                                             [whereupon,] they threw him into the fiery furnace  LÑêÖíöÔLÐëÌ×Ðñ eíe×−ÌñÐLÌí
               [God said this] because Noach was concerned  èÑêBc ÔìÒòíÖ−ÖíÓL
                                                                                                              and he was burnt [to death].  ,¹ÔþÐNÌòÐî
              about fulfilling His command to have children  íÖ−ÐëÌþÐîíÖ−ÐþÌõÐa šB½Î¼Ôñ
                                                                                                       This is [to what] Ur Kasdim [refers]. 332  .ó−ÌcÐNÔk þeê :eíÓïÐî
                       until God made a promise to him  í"ÖaÖwÔí Bì−̬ÐëÌíÓLðÔ¼
                                                                                                 Menachem [ben Seruk], however translates—  :¾Ôþ−ÑtóÑìÔòÐôe
             that He would never again destroy the world. 214  ,ðB¼ óÖñB¼Öí³ÑìÔLÐñêHÓL
                                                                                                                          þeê as valley,  .íּКÌa þeê
                   God did so eventually by saying to him:  :Bñ þÔôÖêíÖòBþÎìÔêÖëe .íÖNÖ¼öÑ×Ðî
                                                                                                        as in, “Glorify God in the valleys.” 333  ,’í eðÐaÔkó−ÌþeêÖa:öÑ×Ðî
         “I agree to provide a permanent and strong covenant  ³−ÌþÐa šefÌìÐî óeiÌš ³BNμÔñó−ÌkнÔô−ÌòÐòÌí
                                                                                                       And as in, “The den of the serpent.” 334  .−ÌòB¼ÐõÌ®³ÔþeêÐô:öÑ×Ðî
                            [in support of] my promise  −̳ÖìÖ¬ÐëÔíÐñ
                                                                                                      Every hole and deep ravine is called þeê.  :þeê −eþÖš šBôÖ¼¼ÔšÓëÖî þBì ñÖk
                          and I will give you a sign.” 215  :³Bê EÐñöÑzÓêÐî
              [10] All the beasts of the earth with you.  .íÆëÀzÄàõÆøÈàÈäúÇéÇç [é]
             They are those who walk about with people. 216  :³BiÌþÐaÔíó̼ó−Ì×ÐlÔíгÌnÔíóÑí  330  Ber. Rab. 38, 13; Tanchuma.  331  Terach dealt in the manufacture and sale of idols. On one occasion Terach left
                                                                                         the idols in the care of the young Avraham. A woman brought some flower and asked Avraham to bring it as an
                                                                                         offering to the idols, whereupon Avraham picked up an ax and smashed all the idols and placed the ax in the hands
      211  The Torah has previously stated îëþî îþõ—“Be fruitful and multiply” (Ber. 9, 1). Why the repetition here? Rashi  of the largest of them. When Terach returned and saw what had happened, he asked Avraham, “Who did this?” He
      may also be referring to Ber. 1, 28. See Kesuvos 5a; Yevamos 65b, Tosafos êñî ibid.; Maharsha Sanhedrin 59b ’ôè í"ð  replied, “A woman brought some flower as an offering to the idols. When I brought it before them they began to
      −þíî.  212  Ber. Rab. 34, 14.  213  Since, here, îëþî îþõ immediately follows the prohibition to murder.  214  Tanchuma  argue, each one demanding that he eat first, whereupon, this large one picked up the ax and smashed the rest.”
      11.  215  “I agree . . . a sign” i.e., since you are concerned, I am willing to support my promise with a strong covenant  Terach understood that Avraham was mocking him and his idols and went to complain to Nimrod.  332  Ur Kasdim
      and a sign.  216  I.e., domesticated animals. (G.A.)                               meaning the fire of the Chaldees.  333  Yeshaiyahu 24, 14.  334  Ibid. 11, 8.

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