Page 585 - BERESHIT

P. 585

#26015-EYAL - 26015-BERESHIT-EYAL.1 | 19 - A | 18-07-18 | 09:43:40 | SR:-- | Yellow 26015-EYAL - 26015-BERESHIT-EYAL.1 | 19 - A | 18-07-18 | 09:43:40 | SR:-- | Magenta 26015-EYAL - 26015-BERESHIT-EYAL.1 | 19 - A | 18-07-18 | 09:43:40 | SR:-- | Cyan 2601
#
Bereishis—Vayechi 49:23–24 ãë-âë:èî éçéåZúéùàøá [558]
÷éæçî EéäGà äåäé éðà ék :Ezîçìî éLðà ñôàëeÀÆÆÇÀÅ‡ÄÀÇÀÆÍÄÂÄ…ÀÉÈ‡ÁÆÇÍÂÄ† éëðà ÈÍÊÄ ‘ äðä :ìBté Céìò Czà øâ-éî éúBàî ñôà øeâéÈ…ÆÆÅÍÄÄÈ‡ÄÈÈÇ ‡ ÄÄÍÄœÅƒ
À …
È Í Ê Å ‡
Ç
Ç
ÄÍ À Ä ‘
Â Ç À ÄÍ
Ä È
Â Ä ‡
éàøéz-ìà :Eézøæò éðà àøéz-ìà Eì øîàä EðéîéÀÄÆ eäNòîÇÍÂÅ ì éìë àéöBîe íçt Làa çôð Løç éúàøaÈÈ†ÄÈÈÊÅ’Ç‘ÀÅ†ÆÈÄ‡ÀÄÀ Expert bowmen with hatred made him their target. :ó−ÞÌvÌì−'ÑñÎ¼ÞÔaeí£ŠôÐ¬ÐNÌiÔî
äåäé-íàð Cézøæò éðà ìàøNé éúî á÷òé úòìBzÇ†ÇÇÍÂÊÀÅÄÀÈÅÂÄƒÂÇÀÄ‘ÀËÀÉÈ àG Céìò øöeé éìk-ìk :ìaçì úéçLî éúàøa éëðàåÀÈÍÊÄ…ÈÈ‡ÄÇÀÄÀÇÅÍÈÀÄ•ÇƒÈÇ’Ä‘† 24. His bow remained in strength, B ﬂzÐLÔš·öÖ³−ÑêÐaëÓL¥ÑzÔî .ð×
Lãç õeøç âøBîÇ‘È†ÈÈ ì CézîN äpä :ìàøNé LBã÷ CìàâåÀÍÊÂÅÀ‡ÄÀÈÅÍÄÅ†ÇÀÄÀ úàæ éòéLøz ètLnÇÄÀÈÇÀÄÄ–Ê ì Czà-íe÷z ïBLì-ìëå çìöéÄÀÈÀÈÈ…ÈÍÄÈ ‡
his arms were bedecked with gold, î−¢ÖðÖ−−¤Ñ¼ÒþÐïef£ÒõÖiÔî
:íéNz õnk úBòáâe ÷ãúå íéøä Leãz úBiôét ìòaÇÇÄÍÄÈƒÈÄ‘ÀÈÊÀÈÇ‡ÊÈÄÍ éBä :äåäé-íàð ézàî íú÷ãöå äåäé éãáò úìçðÇÍÂÇ—ÇÀÅ’ÀÉÈ‰ÀÄÀÈÈ…ÅÍÄÄÀËÀÉÈÍƒ
ìéâz äzàå íúà õéôz äøòñe íàOz çeøå íøæzÄÀÅ‘À†ÇÄÈ ÅÀÈÈÈÄ†ÊÈÀÇÈ‘ÈÄ† ‘ eøáL eëì óñk Bì-ïéà øLàå íénÇÄÇÍÂÆ‡ÅÍÈÆÀƒÄÀ ì eëì àîö-ìkÈÈÅ‘À†Ç
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA RASHI é"ùøAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
:ìläúz ìàøNé LBã÷a äåäéaÇÍÉÈÄÀ‡ÄÀÈÅÄÀÇÈÍ :áìçå ïéé øéçî àBìáe óñë-àBìa eøáL eëìe eìëàåÆÍÁÊÀ†ÄÀÀÆ … ÆÀ‡ÀÄÇ ‡ ÄÀÈÈÍ
äòáNì àBìa íëòéâéå íçì-àBìa óñë-eì÷Lú änÈÄÀÀÆ’Æ‘ÀÆÆÄÄÍÂÆÀ†ÀÈÀÈ ìÈ ƒ [when they are exalted and astonished] by others, ,ó−ÌþÑìÎê−ÑðÐ−ñÔ¼
àøéå úøèôä BERESHIT
:íëLôð ïLca âpòúúå áBè-eìëàå éìà òBîL eòîLÄÀ’ÈƒÇÅÇ‘ÀÄÀÀÄÀÇÇ‡ÇÆÆÇÀÀÆÍ whereas eaÕþ ,enÕþ ,enÕL [actions] caused by themselves— Zêeí óÓí−ÑñÎêÑô ,eaÒþ ,enÒþ ,enÒL öBLÐñe
'ã ïîéñ 'á íéëìîá
äúøëàå íëLôð éçúe eòîL éìà eëìe íëðæà ehäÇƒÈÀÀÆ‘À†ÅÇÄÀÀÄ†ÇÀÀÆÀÆÀÀÈƒ they are astonished on their own, ,óÖôÐ®Ô¼³Óêó−ÌôÐôBLÐô
òLéìà-ìà ä÷òö íéàéápä-éðá éLpî úçà äMàåÀÄÈ†ÇÇ†ÄÀÅ†ÀÅÍ˜ÇÀÄÄ˜ÈÍÂÈ’ÆÁÄÈ “ íéneàì ãò ïä :íéðîàpä ãåã éãñç íìBò úéøa íëìÈÆ‘ÀÄ†ÈÇÍÀÅ‡ÈÄÇÆ Í ÁÈÄÍÅ … they are exalted on their own, ,óÖôÐ®Ô¼ÑôeôÐôBþÐ³Ìò
Å ‡
À
Ä
àøé äéä Ecáò ék zòãé äzàå úî éLéà Ecáò øîàìÅÊÇÀÀƒÄÄ‘ÅÀÇÈ†ÈÇÀÈÄ†ÇÀÀÈÈ‡ÈÅ éBâå àø÷z òãú-àG éBb ïä :íénàì äeöîe ãéâð åézúðÀÇÄÈÄ‡ÀÇÅÀËÄÍÅ † ƒÍÅÇ‘ÄÀÈÀ‡ [and eaÕþ means] they became quarrelsome people. .ë−Ìþ−ÑLÐòÔêeNÎ¼Ôò
Ç Í Â È ÄÍ

Æ
È
È Ç “ Ç
:íéãáòì Bì éãìé éðL-úà úç÷ì àa äLpäå äåäé-úàÆÀÉÈÀÇ’Æ LBã÷ìå EéäGà äåäé ïòîÇ’Ç‘ÀÉÈ†ÁÆÀÄÀ‡ ì eöeøé Eéìà Eeòãé-àGÍÀÈÅÆ†ÈÀ Similarly: “[eôÕc] Be still, island inhabitants.” 172 ,−Ìê−ÑëÐLB− eôÒc:öÑ×Ðî
À Å ‰ À È Ç …
Ç
È
Ç Ä † Ä
Ä
Æ
-Li-äî éì éãébä Cl-äNòà äî òLéìà äéìà øîàiåÇ’ÊÆÅÆƒÈÁÄÈ‘È†ÆÍÁÆ :Cøàô ék ìàøNéÄÀÈÅÄ‡ÅÍÂÈÍ [eôÕc] having the same meaning as eôÐðÌò—were stilled. 173 .enÐðÌòBôÐk
Ceñà-íà ék úéaa ìë EúçôLì ïéà øîàzå úéaa CìÈœÇÈÄÇÊÆÅ†ÀÄÀÈÍÀ‡Ê‘ÇÇÄÄÄÈ‡ Onkelos also translates it [eaÕþÖî] in this form: :½eñÐšÐòeê óÑbÐþÌzöÑ×Ðî
êì êì úøèôä 174
-ìk úàî õeçä-ïî íéìk Cì-éìàL éëì øîàiå :ïîLÈÍÆÇÊÆÀÄ’ÇÍÂÄÈƒÅÄ‘ÄÇÅÅÈ −ÌíBôÐwÔòÐî—“They avenged themselves on him.” :−ÌíBôÐwÔòÐî
'î ïîéñ äéòùéá
À È Ç ƒ À À
È
Ç Æ ’ Æ ‘
Ç
Ç À ÄÍ Ä
úìcä zøâñå úàáe :éèéòîz-ìà íé÷ø íéìk CéðëLÀÅÈ ÄœÅÄ‡ÅÄ Expert bowmen. 175 .íéÄvÄçéÅìÂòÇa
àìnäå älàä íéìkä-ìk ìò z÷öéå Céða-ãòáe CãòaÇÍÂÅ†ÀÇÈÇÄÀÈÇÀÀÇ‡ÈÇÅÄÈÅÆÀÇÈÅ äåäéî ékøã äøzñð ìàøNé øaãúe á÷òé øîàú änÈÊÇ‘ÇÍÂÊÀÇÅÄÀÈÅÄÀÀÈƒÇÀÄ‘ÅÍÉÈ ìÈ ƒ [So called] because their tongues were like arrows. .±ÑìÔ×óÖòBLÐlÓL
äéða ãòáe dãòa úìcä øbñzå Bzàî Cìzå :éòéqzÇÄÍÄÇÅ’Æ‘ÅÍÄÇÄÀ†ÊÇÆÆÇÍÂÈÀÇ†ÈÆÈ zòîL àG-íà zòãé àBìä :øBáòé éètLî éäGàîeÅÍÁÇÄÀÈÄ‡ÇÍÂÍÂ’ÈÇ“ÀÈÄ†ÈÇÀÈ Onkelos translates it [ó−ÌvÌì−ÑñÎ¼Ôa]as êÖ³ebÐñÔõ−ÑþÖô, êÖ³ebÐñÔõ−ÑþÖô BôebÐþÔ³Ðî
íéìkä úàGîk | éäéå :ú÷öBî àéäå äéìà íéLébî íäÅ…ÇÄÄ‡ÅÆÈÀÄ‡œÈÍÆÇÀÄ†ÄÀ†ÇÅÄ àGå óòéé àG õøàä úBö÷ àøBa äåäé | íìBò éäGàÁÅ’ÈƒÀÈÊ‘Å‘À†ÈÈÆ‡ÄÇÀ† [êÖ³BbÐñÔt—half] having the same meaning as íÖ®ÍìÓnÔí−ÌíÐzÔî 176 ,íÖ®ÍìÓnÔí−ÌíÐzÔî öBLÐñ
Ä
ïéà äéìà øîàiå éìk ãBò éìà äLébä dða-ìà øîàzåÇƒÊÆÆÀÈ‘ÇÄ’ÈÅÇ‡‘ÆÄÇ†ÊÆÅÆÈÅ‡ íéðBà ïéàìe çk óòiì ïúð :Búðeáúì ø÷ç ïéà òâééÄÈÅ‡ÅÆÄÀÍÈÍÊÅ ‡ [Thus ó−ÌvÌì−ÑñÎ¼Ôa means:] Those who were fit ó−Ì−eêÐþe−ÖíÓLöÖ³Bê
À Å ‡
Ç È Å
Ê Ç
íéäGàä Léàì ãbzå àázå :ïîMä ãîòiå éìk ãBòÆÄÇ Í ÇÍÂÊÇÈÍÆÇÈÊÇÇÅ‘ÀÄ†ÈÍÁÄ ìBLk íéøeçáe eòâéå íéøòð eôòéå :äaøé äîöòÈÀÈ‡ÇÀÆÍÀÄÍÂ‡ÀÈÄÀÄÈÇÍÄÈ‡ to share the inheritance with him. :íÖñÎ ìÔòBnÌ¼ šBñÎìÔñ
zàå CéLð-úà éîÄÆÄÀÅ œÀÇ†À lLå ïîMä-úà éøëî éëì øîàiåÇÊÆÀÄ‘ÄÀÄ†ÆÇÆ ÆÀÇÀ ‘ eöeøé íéøLpk øáà eìòé çë eôéìçé äåäé éå÷å :eìLkéÄÈÅÍÀÊÅƒÀÈÊ‘ÇÍÂÄ†ÊÇÇÍÂ‡ÅÆÇÀÈÄÈ’ [24] His bow remained in strength. .BzÀLÇ÷ïÈúéÅàÀaáÆLÅzÇå [ãë]
íðeL-ìà òLéìà øáòiå íBiä éäéå :øúBpa ééçz CéðáåÈÇÄœÄÍÀÄÇÈÍÇÀÄ’Ç“ÇÇÍÂ‰ÊÁÄÈ†ÆÅ íénàìe íéià éìà eLéøçä :eôòéé àGå eëìé eòâéé àGåÀ†ÄÈÅÍÀÀ‡ÄÈÍÇÍÂÄƒÅÇ‘ÄÄÀËÄ [Meaning:] it [his rule] was strongly established. :šÓïBìÐëíÖëÐMÔ−Ð³Ìò
écî éäéå íçì-ìëàì Ba-÷æçzå äìBãâ äMà íLåÀÈ‘ÄÈ†ÀÈÇÇÍÂÆÆÍÁÈÈÆÇÍÀÄ‘ÄÅ† éî :äáø÷ð ètLnÄÀÈ‡ÄÀÈÍÈÄƒ ì åcçé eøaãé æà eLbé çë eôéìçéÇÍÂÄ†ÊÇÄÀ‘È†ÀÇÅÇÀÈÇ “His bow” refers to “his strength. :BšÐïÖìZBzÐLÔš
È †
àð-äpä dLéà-ìà øîàzå :íçì-ìëàì änL øñé BøáòÈÀÈË‡ÈÈÆÍÁÈÈÍÆÇ’ÊÆ‘ÆÄÈ íéBb åéðôì ïzé Bìâøì eäàø÷é ÷ãö çøænî øéòäÅÄ‘ÄÄÀÈÆÆÄÀÈÅ†ÀÇÀÄÅ’ÀÈÈƒÄ ‘
Ä Å
His arms were bedecked with gold. .åéÈãÈééÅòÉøÀæefÉôÈiÇå
Ç À Í
:ãéîz eðéìò øáò àeä LBã÷ íéäGà Léà ék ézòãéÈÇÀÄÄ…Ä‡ÁÄÈ†ÊÅ‡ÈÅÈÄÍ íôcøé :BzL÷ ócð L÷k Baøç øôòk ïzé cøé íéëìîeÀÈÄ†ÇÀÀÄÅ ƒ‡ À Ç Æ Í È È ‘ Ç À
Ä À À Å
Ä È
This refers to the placing of the [king’s] ring ³Ô¼ÔaÔ¬³Ôò−Ì³Ðòê−ÌíBï
‡
Ä È ‡
ïçìLå ähî íL Bì íéNðå äpè÷ øé÷-úiìò àp-äNòðÇÍÂÆÈƒÂÄÇÄ‘ÀÇ ÈÀÈÄ’ äNòå ìòô-éî :àBáé àG åéìâøa çøà íBìL øBáòéÇÍÂ†È‡ ÊÇÀÇÀÈ‡ÈÍÄÍÈÇ†ÀÈÈ
À Ë À È
È …
upon his hand. ,BðÖ−ñÔ¼
íBiä éäéå :änL øeñé eðéìà Bàáa äéäå äøBðîe àqëåÀÄÅ†ÀÈÀÈÈ…ÀÊ‡ÅÅÈ‡ÈÍÈÇÀÄ‡Ç íéðøçà-úàå ïBLàø äåäé éðà Làøî úBøcä àø÷ÊÅ‡ÇÊÅÊÂÄƒÀÈÊ‘ÄÀÆÇÍÂÊÄ [efÕõÖiÔî] means the same as ïÖõeô ëÖíÖï—fine gold. 177 ,ïÖõeô ëÖíÖï öBLÐñ
-ìà øîàiå :änL-ákLiå äiìòä-ìà øñiå änL àáiåÇÈ†ÊÈÈÇÈ ‡ ÇÆÈÍÂÄÈÇÄÀÇÈÍÈÇ’ÊÆ‘Æ eáø÷ eãøçé õøàä úBö÷ eàøééå íéià eàø :àeä-éðàÂÄÍÈƒÄÄ‘ÀÄÈÀ‡ÈÈÆÆ Í ÁÈÈ Í À This happened to him Bñ íÖ³Ð−Öí³êÒï
ãîòzå dì-àø÷iå úàÊÇÄ’ÀÈÈÇÍÇÍÂÊ fä úénðeMì àø÷ Bøòð éæçébÅÍÂÄ†ÇÍÂÀÈÇÍÇÄ†Ç :÷æç øîàé åéçàìe eøæòé eäòø-úà Léà :ïeéúàiåÇÆ Í ÁÈÍÄ‡ÆÅÅÇÀÊÀÈÄÊÇ‡ÂÈÍ through the hands of God, ,í"ÖaÖwÔí−Ñð−Ìô
eðéìà | zãøç äpä äéìà àð-øîà Bì øîàiå :åéðôìÀÈÈÍÇ†ÊÆÁÈÈ†ÅÆÈÄÅ’ÈÇ†ÀÀÅÅ íòt íìBä-úà Léht ÷éìçî óøö-úà Løç ÷fçéåÇÀÇÅƒÈÈÆÊÅÇÍÂÄ‡ÇÄÆ†ÆÈÇ ‘ Who is the Mighty One of Yaakov. ,ëÒšÎ¼Ô−þ−ÌëÎê êeíÓL
Ä Í
Cì-øaãì Léä Cì úBNòì äî úàÊ‹„ÆÇÍÂ†ÈÂÅƒÀÇÆÈ ‘ fä äãøçä-ìk-úàÆÈÇÂÈÈ†Ç :èBné àG íéøîñîá eä÷fçéå àeä áBè ÷ácì øîàÊÅƒÇÆ’Æ‘†ÇÀÇÀÅ ‡ And from there [from his position as ruler] óÖMÌôe
‡
À Ç À À Ä
éëðà énò CBúa øîàzå àávä øN-ìà Bà Cìnä-ìàÆÇÆÆÆÇ†ÇÈÈÇÊÆÀ‡ÇÄÈÍÊÄ‡ íäøáà òøæ Eézøça øLà á÷òé écáò ìàøNé äzàåÀÇÈ‘ÄÀÈÅ†ÇÀÄÇÍÂÊÂÆ†ÀÇÀÄÆ ÇÇÀÈÈ‡ he rose to become the provider, íÓ¼Bþ ³B−ÐíÌñíÖñÖ¼
ïa ìáà éæçéb øîàiå dì úBNòì äîe øîàiå :úáLéÈÍÆÇÊÆÈÇÍÂ†ÈÇ†ÊÆÅÍÂÄÂÈ…Å ‡ äéìéöàîe õøàä úBö÷î Eéz÷æÇÀÄ’‘ÄÀ†ÈÈÆÅÍÂÄÆÈ çä øLà :éáäàÍÊÂÄÍÂÆƒÆÍÁ the stone of Israel—the mainstay of Israel, ,ñÑêÖþÐNÌ−ñÓ¾öÖþÖwÌ¼,ñÑêÖþÐNÌ−öÓëÓê
À È
Ç Ê Æ
Ç Ä’ À È
È
È
Ç Í Ç Í Â Ê
ãîòzå dì-àø÷iå dì-àø÷ øîàiå :ï÷æ dLéàå dì-ïéàÅÍÈÀÄÈ‡ÈÅ Í :Eézñàî àGå Eézøça äzà-écáò Eì øîàå Eéúàø÷ÀÈÄÈƒÊÇÀ‘ÇÀÄÇÈÀÇÀÄÀ‡ÀÇÀÄÍ from the term [öÓëÓêÖí] “The main stone” 178 — ,íÖ¾êÒþÖíöÓëÓêÖí öBLÐñ
ïa ú÷áç zà äiç úòk äfä ãòBnÅƒÇÆ‘ÈÅ†ÇÈÇÀœÊÆ † ÆÅ ì øîàiå :çútaÇÈÍÇÇÊÆÇ EéäGà éðà-ék òzLz-ìà éðà-Enò ék àøéz-ìàÇÄÈ‘Ä†ÄÀÈÄÇÄÀÈÄÍÂÄ†ÁÆ a reference to royal position. ;³e×ÐñÔô öBLÐñ
Ä
À Ä À È Æ Í
:EúçôLa áfëz-ìà íéäGàä Léà éðãà-ìà øîàzåÇÊÆÇÂÊÄ‘Ä†ÈÍÁ ïä :é÷ãö ïéîéa Eézëîz-óà Eézøæò-óà EézönàÄÇÀÄ’‘ÇÂÇÀÄÇÀÇÀÄÄÄ‡ÄÀÄÍÅ ƒ
À Ç Å
Ç
Ç À Å ‡
øac-øLà äiç úòk äfä ãòBnÇÅƒÇÆ‘ÈÅ†ÇÈÂÆÄÆ‡ ì ïa ãìzå äMàä øäzåÇÇ‡ÇÈÍÄÈÇÅ†ÆÅ éLðà eãáàéå ïéàë eéäé Ca íéøçpä ìk eîÊÇÆ Í ÁÄ†È ìkéå eLáéÅ’‘ÀÄÈ†À
À Ç … Ä À ÍÊ À
ÄÍ À ‡
172 Yeshayahu 23, 2. 173 In the ñÔ¼ÐõÌò form. 174 Onkelos, too, is of the opinion that eaÕþÖî relates to quarreling rather
À Ç … Ä
ÄÍ À ‡
åéáà-ìà àöiå íBiä éäéå ãìiä ìcâiå :òLéìà äéìàÅÆÈÁÄÈÍÇÄÀÇÇÈ ÆÇÀÄ†ÇÇÅÅ‡ÆÈÄ ïéàë eéäé Eúvî éLðà íàöîú àGå íL÷áz :EáéøÄÆÍÀÇÀÅ‘À†ÄÀÈÅÇÀÅÇËÆ than to the shooting of arrows. 175 ó−®ì −ñ¼ë literally means people who own arrows. 176 Bamidbar 31, 36. “And 19
the half was.” Thus, Onkelos explains ó−®ì −ñ¼ë as “those who have half”—ó−®ì being from the word −Ì®Îì—half. 177 I
.'ë éúà .'ë éëéðá .'ë éëéùð .'ë ú÷öéî .'ë éëéðëù .'ë éëì .'ë ïäœœœœœœœ Melachim 10, 18. 178 Zechariah 4, 7.
#26015-EYAL - 26015-BERESHIT-EYAL.1 | 19 - A | 18-07-18 | 09:43:40 | SR:-- | Yellow 26015-EYAL - 26015-BERESHIT-EYAL.1 | 19 - A | 18-07-18 | 09:43:40 | SR:-- | Magenta 26015-EYAL - 26015-BERESHIT-EYAL.1 | 19 - A | 18-07-18 | 09:43:40 | SR:-- | Cyan 26015-EYAL - 26015-BERESHIT-EYAL.1 | 19 - A | 18-07-18 | 09:43:40 |

580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590