Page 27 - Botany

N) DÏxcK GbRvB‡gi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q|
GbRvB‡gi †kªYxweb¨vm t wK ai‡bi wewµqv‡K cÖfvweZ K‡i Zvi Dci wfwË K‡i GbRvBgmg~n‡K wbgœwjwLZ cÖKv‡i †kªYxweb¨vm Kiv nq t
1) Aw·‡WvwiWvK‡UR GbRvBg t G RvZxq GbRvBg †Kvb c`v‡_©i mv‡_ nvB‡Wªv‡Rb, Aw·‡Rb wKsev B‡jKUªb mshy³ K‡i A_ev
†Kvb c`v_© †_‡K G¸wj wehy³ K‡i| †hgbÑ dm‡dvwMømvi¨vwìnvBW wWnvB‡WªvwR‡bR|
dm‡dvwMømvi¨vwìnvBW wWnvB‡WªvwR‡bR
3- dm‡dvwMømvi¨vwìnvBW + dm‡dU 1,3-wem dm‡dvwMømvwiK A¨vwmW
+
GLv‡b NAD weRvwiZ n‡q (nvB‡Wªv‡Rb hy³ n‡q) NADH+H †Z cwiYZ n‡q‡Q Ges 3- dm‡dvwMømvi¨vwìnvBW nvB‡Wªv‡Rb nvwi‡q RvwiZ
n‡q‡Q|
2) UªvÝdv‡iR GbRvBg t G RvZxq GbRvBg †Kvb GKwU c`v_© n‡Z GKwU MÖyc‡K (NH2) AcmvwiZ K‡i Ab¨ GKwU c`v‡_©i mv‡_
mshy³ Ki‡Z mnvqZv K‡i|
UªvÝdv‡iR
MøyUvwgK A¨vwmW + A·v‡jv A¨vwmwUK A¨vwmW α-wK‡UvMøyUvwiK A¨vwmW + A¨vmcviwUK A¨vwmW

3) nvB‡Wªv†jR GbRvBg t G RvZxq GbRvBg †Kvb GKwU c`v‡_©i we‡kl e‡Ûi mv‡_ cvwbi AYy mshy³ K‡i Zv‡K nvB‡WªvjvBwmm
Ki‡Z mnvqZv K‡i| †hgb Ñ my‡µR GbRvBg|
my‡µR
my‡µvR + cvwb Møy‡KvR + dªy‡±vR
4) AvB‡mvgv‡iR GbRvBg t G RvZxq GbRvBg A¨vj‡WvR I wK‡UvR ï¨Mv‡ii AvB‡mv‡gwiK cwieZ©b mvab K‡i|
dm‡dvMøy‡Kv-AvB‡mvgv‡iR
Mø~‡KvR-6-dm‡dU dªy‡±vR-6- dm‡dU

5) Gwcgv‡iR GbRvBg t G RvZxq GbRvBgmg~n †Kvb c`v_©‡K Gi Gwcgv‡i cwiYZ Ki‡Z mnvqZv K‡i |
Gwcgv‡iR
RvBjy‡jvR Ñ 5- dm‡dU ivBey‡jvR -5-dm‡dU
6) jvB‡MR GbRvBg t G RvZxq GbRvBg ATP Gi mnvqZvq `yB ev Z‡ZvwaK mve‡÷ªU mshy³ K‡i bZzb †hŠM m„wó K‡i|
MøyUvwgK wmb‡_‡UR
MøyUvwgK A¨vwmW + NH3 + ATP MøyUvwgb + ADP + Pi

7) jvB‡qR GbRvBg t G RvZxq GbRvBg nvB‡WªvjvBwmm I RviY-weRviY QvovB mve‡÷ª‡Ui g~jK‡K UªvÝdvi K‡i| D`vniY Ñ A¨vj‡Wv‡jR|
A¨vj‡Wv‡jR
d«z‡±vR-1,6-wemdm‡dU 3- dm‡dvwMømvi¨vwìnvBW + WvBnvB‡Wªvw· A¨vwm‡Uvb dm‡dU

8) Kv‡e©vw·‡jR GbRvBg t G RvZxq GbRvBg †Kvb c`v‡_©i mv‡_ CO2 AYy hy³ Ki‡Z A_ev †Kvb c`v_© n‡Z CO2 wehy³ Ki‡Z
mnvqZv K‡i|
Kv‡e©vw·‡jR
A·v‡jvmvKwmwbK A¨vwmW α-wK‡UvMøyUvwiK A¨vwmW + CO2

9) dm‡dvivB‡jR t G RvZxq GbRvBg †Kvb c`v‡_©i mv‡_ dm‡dU MÖyc mshy³ Ki‡Z ev †Kvb c`v_© n‡Z dm‡dU MÖyc wew”Qbœ
Ki‡Z mnvqZv K‡i|
dm‡dvivB‡jR ( †n‡·vKvB‡bR)
Møy‡KvR + ATP Møy‡KvR -6-dm‡dU + ADP

6| AwZwi³ cÖkœ t msÁvmn GbRvB‡gi KvR I e¨envi wjL|
GbRvBg t †hme ivmvqwbK †hŠM (we‡kl †cÖvwUb) wewfbœ ˆRweK wewµqvq ¯^ígvÎvq AskMÖnb K‡i wewµqvi nvi‡K Z¡ivwš^Z ev
cwiewZ©Z K‡i Ges wewµqv †k‡l wb‡Riv AcwiewZ©Z _v‡K †mme ivmvqwbK †hŠM‡K GbRvBg e‡j|

GbRvB‡gi KvR t
1) GbRvBg wewfbœ wewµqvq AskMÖnb K‡i wewµqvi nvi‡K Z¡ivwš^Z K‡i|
2) †Kv GbRvBg (ATP) kw³ mÂq K‡i iv‡L|
3) GbRvBg wewfbœ mve‡÷ª‡Ui RviY-weRviY NUvq|
4) wKQy GbRvBg cvwb Øviv mve‡÷ªU‡K we‡kølY K‡i|
5) RvB‡gm GbRvBg Møy‡KvR‡K †f‡½ B_vBj A¨vj‡Kvn‡j cwiYZ K‡i| 6
my¯’ ‡`n my›`i gb mbRq P›`ª gÛj 01713747235