Page 400 - Records of Bahrain (7) (ii)_Neat
P. 400

790                       Records oj Bahrain
                                         - 2


                  there aro a hundred or more) must file a Proof which hao
                  to he scrutinised and if necessary' disallowed ; there
                  were scores  of debtors owing money to the bankrupts and
                  paying up with reluctance I finally there was the
                   complicated business pf fnvos tiding the debtors*

                   accounts*  The feara whiph jrero.at one time expressed in
                   some  quarters that those- b*pkr^(tye& would  load to a
                   chain-reaction of further banfcw^^iss proyod .undless,
                   though it is known that somo moye^llente wave in a rather
                                                   V.
                   precarious position, TJiere hasvflfljNjv* goofl. doal of
                   overtrading based on unsound finance, and the influx
                   of cheap oriental merchandise has not helped,
                          Many of tho observation^ tySde in last year’s
                   Report have been confirmed by this year’s work. The

                   landlord-and-tonunt problem ia still acute. The RontB
                                               #’
                   and Leases Regulation, 1952, has certainly improved the
                   position of the house tenant, and landlords huvo apparently

                   now grapped the fact that they cannot arbitrarily evict
                   their tonunt so long as ho pays the rent, and cannot
                   arbitrarily raise the rent. The Regulation is unusual in
                   that'it does not apply to all Bahrain, but only to "stone
                   houses" in Manama and Muharraq (Rafaa is noticeably excepted).

                    8hops and business premises are wholly excluded, and, as
                    the law stands at present, if a shop-lease has run out, the
                    Court cannot give the tenant anothor, although the hardship
                    of a long-established shopkeeper being turned but is obvious.

                    This difficult problem was first taokled in Britain in 1927#
                    when provision was made that a tenant of business premises
                    who had been long in possession and acquired "goodwill" was
                    entitled either to a new lease or compensation. So far
                    the only movo in Bahrain has been an ’Alan signed by the
                    Adviser late in 1954 whereby shop rents were "frozen".

                    Unfortunately it is notorious,tfc*^ shop landlords had
                                                                    /already
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