Page 199 - Way of Life Encyclopedia of the Bible Christianity. Based on the King James Bible
P. 199

DYNAMIC EQUIVALENCY


                  It is  important to emphasize that we are not arguing   Israel’s  culture;  Israel’s   culture  was  created  by  that
               for  a  wooden  literalness,  but  for  an  unwavering   Revelation!
               commitment to the actual wording of the Bible text.   The same is  true for the things of the Church. These
                  From these few examples, you see how far-removed   were given as  revelations  from heaven, and the Gentile
               the  “dynamic  equivalency”  rendering  is   from  the   and  Jewish  converts  became  conformed  to  these
               original text  of  Scripture.  Dynamic equivalency  allows   revelations.  The  people  of  the  first  century  knew  no
               translators this strange liberty  to  change, delete from,   more  about  N.T.  salvation,  propitiation,  justification,
               and add to the Word of God to  such an extent that it no   sanctification,  or  any  other  church  term  and  service
               longer even can be called the Word of God.        than people of the world do  today. They had to learn the
                  DYNAMIC  EQUIVALENCY  ROBS   MEN  OF  GOD’S    meaning  of  these  foreign,  heavenly  things  after  they
               WORDS.                                            were saved, just as men do now.
                  Consider  the  following  Scriptures:  Lk.  4:4;  Mt.   These  Bible  matters  are  foreign  to  all  earthly
               22:45;  Ga.  3:16;  Jn.  10:34.  These  and  many  other   cultures, as these were formed  by  rebellious men who
               passages  show  the  importance  of  each  word  of  the   have turned  from  the  truth and  from the Living God.
               Bible.  Yet  the  liberties   taken  with  the  method  of   Truth has been lost from man’s cultures  and only exists
               dynamic equivalency leaves the readers  of the Common   in  the  form  of  dimly  perceived  shadows.  It  is  not  a
               Language versions  without access  to the very  words  of   strange thing  that much  of  the Bible is  obscure to the
               God. They  have the general thoughts  of the original in   people of this world, for “our conversation is  in heaven;
               many  passages,  but  the  very  words have  been  stolen   from  whence  also  we  look  for  the  Saviour,  the  Lord
               from  them!  The  reader  of  the  Common  Language   Jesus Christ” (Ph. 3:20). And  again, “We know that we
               versions cannot  meditate over  each word and  detail of   are of God, and the whole world lieth in wickedness” (1
               Scripture because he does not have a detail translation.  Jn. 5:19).  Again, Jesus  said  of  Christians, “…they  are
                  This   fact  becomes  even  more  frightful  when  we   not  of the world, even as I am not of  the world” (Jn.
               consider the fact that dynamic equivalency  is not just a   17:14, 16).
               technique  being  used  in  translations  of  Bible  portions   Dynamic equivalency  ignores the fact  that much of
               for distribution among the unsaved in evangelistic  work.   the  Bible’s   language  and  meaning  has   always  been
               This   method  of  corruption  is   rapidly  replacing  the   difficult, even obscure. This  is  stated plainly by  Peter  in
               earlier  concept of  literal translation, and  new  dynamic   2 Pe. 3:16 in referring to “things  hard to  be understood”
               equivalency versions being produced by the United Bible   in the epistles of Scripture written  by the Apostle Paul.
               Societies,  Wycliffe,  and  others  are  often  intended  to   Again in 1 Pe. 1:10 we read that even the prophets who
               REPLACE the old literal versions.                 penned  the O.T. Scriptures did  not  understand  all that
                  Many  of  those who use  dynamic equivalency  think   they wrote. The Lord Jesus  Christ said  in  Mt. 13:10-13
               they  are helping  people by  bringing  the  Word  of  God   that  he  spoke  parables  to  hide truth  from  those who
               down  to their  level. Actually  they  are thieves  who are   would  not  believe.  Christ  purposely  designed  the
               dooming people never to have the very words of God.  parables to be obscure to some of his hearers!
                  DYNAMIC EQUIVALENCY IGNORES THE FACT THAT        The  Bible  has  great variety  of style  and  doctrine—
               MUCH OF  THE  BIBLE’S LANGUAGE  IS NOT  OF  ANY   some simple enough  for  children  to understand,  some
               EARTHLY CULTURE, BUT IS HEAVENLY IN IDIOM AND     difficult even for the most educated adult; some simple
               LANGUAGE.                                         enough for the unsaved to grasp, some difficult even for
                  Some examples are (1) The Law given on Mt. Sinai.   the most mature  saint. First year  Greek  students soon
                                                                 learn  that  the  language  style  of  the  New  Testament
               This  came down from God to  man. (2) The Priesthood   holds  great variety. Many  first  year  Greek students  can
               and the Tabernacle. He. 9:23 says  these are “patterns of   translate  portions  of  the  Gospel  of  John  with
               things in heaven.” (3) The Church. Ep. 3:1-5,9-10 calls   considerable accuracy, while to the same students  Paul’s
               these “mysteries,”  meaning  heavenly  revelations  never   epistles remain  mostly  obscure because of  the greater
               before revealed to man.                           difficulty in language style and content.
                  Much  of  the  Bible’s  language and  form has  always   Man  is  not  free to simplify  that  which God has not
               been strange to  man because this  is  a heavenly Book; it   simplified! The translator who produces  a version of the
               is  a Revelation from God. The O.T. contains “patterns of   Bible in which the Pauline epistles is  as easy to read as
               things in  heaven,” things which  were strange  even  to   the Gospel of John has corrupted  God’s  Word. I  know
               the people who  were living at the time those patterns   that  such  an  idea  sounds  like  heresy  to a  follower  of
               were  revealed.  The  details  relating  to   the  Law,  the   dynamic equivalency. Many ask, Isn’t it always good to
               Priesthood,  and  the  Tabernacle  were  not  adapted  to
                                                                 make the Bible simple enough for people to understand?
                                                                 I say no, not if in so doing we have changed God’s Holy



               Way of Life Encyclopedia of the Bible & Christianity                                       199
   194   195   196   197   198   199   200   201   202   203   204