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√«¡º≈ß“π∑“ß«‘™“°“√¢Õß»“ μ√“®“√¬å∏“π‘π∑√å °√—¬«‘‡™’¬√ 223
QUI JUSSU JUDICIS ALIQUOD FACERIT NON VIDETUR DOLO MALO
FECISSE QUIA PARERE NECESSE EST.
He who does an act by command of a judge is not considered to act
from a wrongful motive, because it is his duty to obey.
∫ÿ§§≈´÷Ëß°√–∑”°“√μ“¡∫—≠™“¢ÕߺŸâæ‘æ“°…“ ‰¡à∂◊Õ«à“°√–∑”°“√¥â«¬®‘μ
Õ—π¡‘™Õ∫ ‡æ√“–‡ªìπÀπâ“∑’Ë´÷Ë߇¢“®–μâÕߪؑ∫—μ‘
QUILIBET POTEST RENUNCIARE JURI PRO SE INTRODUCTO.
Every man is able to renounce a right introduced for himself.
∑ÿ°§π¬àÕ¡∫Õ°ªí¥ ‘∑∏‘Õ—ππ”¡“´÷Ëߺ≈¥’·°àμπ‰¥â
QUI MANDAT IPSE FECISSE VIDETUR.
He who gives the order is considered to be the doer.
ºŸâÕÕ°§” —Ë߬àÕ¡‡ªìπºŸâ°√–∑”
QUI NON IMPROBAT, APPROBAT.
He who does not disapprove, approves.
ºŸâ´÷Ë߉¡àªØ‘‡ ∏ ∂◊Õ«à“¬Õ¡√—∫
QUI PRIOR EST TEMPORE POTIOR EST JURE.
He who is first in time has the strongest claim in law.
ºŸâ∑’Ë¡“°àÕπ¬àÕ¡¡’ ‘∑∏‘‡√’¬°√âÕßμ“¡°ÆÀ¡“¬‡Àπ◊ÕºŸâÕ◊Ëπ
QUI SENTIT COMMODUM SENTIRE DEBET ET ONUS.
He who enjoys the benefit ought also to bear the burden.
ºŸâ„¥‰¥â√—∫ª√–‚¬™πå ºŸâπ—Èπ§«√¡’Àπâ“∑’˥⫬
QUI TACET CONSENTIRE VIDETUR.
He who is silent is understood to consent.
ºŸâ∑’Ëπ‘Ë߇©¬¬àÕ¡· ¥ß«à“¬‘π¬Õ¡
