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Chayei Adam - K’lal 147 - Laws of Sitting in the Succah


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              he must eat it  in the  succah.  Similarly, if he eats meat or fish [measuring the
              volume of] a k’beitza or more as a fixed meal, he should be stringent and eat it in
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              the  succah.    Similarly,  a  group  of  people  who  sit  down  to  drink  together  any
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              drink, like ‘mei devash’ and certainly wine,  should be stringent and only drink in
              the succah, as some say that since he drinks in a fixed manner, it is considered a
              fixed [activity] and must be done in the succah. Similarly, one should be stringent
              [if he eats] fruits in a fixed manner with a group of friends. 28


              ]4[    That which people are accustomed to act leniently nowadays with regards
              to sleeping in the succah, and only those who are extra scrupulous with mitzvos
              sleep in the succah, is according to some because of the cold; since it is painful to
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              sleep in cold climates.  Furthermore, most people don’t have a dedicated succah
              in which they can sleep with their wives, which is considered distress for which a
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              person  would  be  exempt,  as  below.   However,  a  person  should  try  to  build  a


                                                        םדו רשב

              and  doing  so  is  praiseworthy,  although  there   implying  that  one  would  have  to  for  minei
              is  no  halachic  basis  for  doing  so  (Gemara,   targima.  Accordingly,  one  who  eats  an
              Rambam,  Rema). Furthermore, one who does    established  meal  of  cooked  grain  (either
                             זי
              not  adopt  this  chumrah  is  not  considered   cooked  as  is,  or  made  into  pasta)  would  be
              deficient  in  his  performance  of  mitzvos,   required  to  do  so  in  a  succah  (Rosh,  Tur,
              whatsoever (Ran).                            Shulchan  Aruch).    Although  most  authorities
                                                           understand that this is somewhat subjective as
              25.    According  to  R’  Eliezer  (Succah  27a)   to whether or not he considers it a meal or a
              one is obligated to eat fourteen meals in the   snack,  the  Magen  Avraham  understands  that
              succah  over  the  entire  Succos.  The  gemara   any  amount  more  than  a  k’beitzah  would
              (there  and  in  Yoma  79b)  says  that  even  R’   require a succah. Accordingly, one should only
              Eliezer  doesn’t  require  him  to  eat  fourteen   eat it in a succah, but should nevertheless not
              meals of bread, but can rather fulfill this with   rely  on  this  alone,  to  recite  a  beracha  of
              ‘minei  targima’.  The  Tosefta  (Berachos  4:4)   leisheiv ba’succah. (Mishna Berura).
                                                                                          טי
              teaches that the beracha on minei  targima  is
              borei minei mezonos, which implies that it is a   26.   See above, note 23 that even one who
              cooked  dish  made  of  grains.   The  gemara   eats  fruits  in  a  more  organized  fashion,  he
                                          חי
              (Yoma  79b)  attempts  to  prove  from  this  that   need  not  do  so  in  a  succah.  The  Rabeinu
              one is not obligated to eat fruits in a succah,   Peretz,  however,  although  in  agreement  with




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