Page 8 - DIVA_2_2007_No.29
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Shashi         Tharoor           :

                                               Reflections         on  a  changing

                                                         United   Nations











































                                                         impoit-expoit     trade    of    a  lffglily   adaptable   institution    tliat
                               April    Fool's    Day   2007   is
                                                         Member    State,   or  set  rip  iiiter-  lias   evolved   in  response   to  chan-
                               actually    a  ratlier   serious   day   for
                                                         national   ci'imiiial    tribamals   and  giiig   times.
                               yorir   cotumnist.     Yesterday    I
                                                         coerce    govei'iunents     uito

                               ended   my  career   as an  inter-
                                                         l'ianding   over  tl'ieir   citizens   to  be  There's   little   aclaiowledgement
                               national   civil   servant,   just   one
                                                         tried   by   foreigners    under   iiiter-  of   tliat   in  tlie   pereiuffal    calls   for
                               month   sliy   of  what   would   have
                                                         national    law,   I    an'i   sure  tliey  "refon'n"    of   tlie   UN.   "Refonn"
                               been   29   years   at   tlie   United

                                                         would   liave   told   n'ie  tliat   I  did  is a tei'in   tliat   means   different

                               Nations.   Today   is  tlie   first   day
                                                         not   understand    wliat   tlie   United  tliings    to   different     people
                               of   tlie   rest   of   my   life,   aiid   yet   I
                                                         Nations   was   all  aborit.   Indeed,  nowadays    asiy  cliange   a  coruitiy
                               can't   help   looliig    back   a  bit   at
                                                         siitce   tliose   were   the   late  1970s,  wants   at   tlie   UN    is   labeled
                               tlie  Organization    I've   just   left
                                                         tliey   n'iiglit   well   have   asked   me,  "refonn",    wliicli    conveniently
                               behind.
                                                         "Young    man,   wliat    are   yori  garbs   self-interest    iii   tlie   cloak   of
                                                         smokiiig?"                 institutional    progress.
                               I  joiiied    the  '[JN   iii   1978   as  an
                               idealistic    young    man   of   22,
                                                         And   yet   tlie   {JN   has  done   evei'y  Today's   refonn    imperatives    can
                               liopiiig   to   sei've  refugees   and
                                                         one  of   tliose   tl'iings   dririiig   tlie  be  taced   back   to  the  divisions
                               discover   tlie   world.   I  did   a  bit   of
                                                         last   tl'iree   decades,   and   more:   it  over   the   Iraq   war.   In   the  sum-
                               botli.   But   liow   mucli   tlie   iiistitu-
                                                         l'ias    administered     territory,  mer   of   2003,   a  pon   conducted
                               tion   I  joiiied   lias  changed!   If   I
                 o             liad   suggested   to  my   seniors   at  conducted     luige    mrilti-  by   the  Pew   Organization    in  20
                                                         din'iensional     peace-keeping  countries    around    the   world
                               tliat  tiine   tliat  the  {JN  worild   one
                                                         operations   witli   nearly   80,000  revealed   that   the   UN's   standing
                               day   obsei've    and   even   run
                                                         soldiers    iii   tlie   field,   deployed  had   gone   down   in  all   twenty.   It
                               elections    in   sovereign    states,
                                                         liunan    riglits   monitors    to  repoit  had    gone   down   in   the   US
                               conduct    inhusive    inspections
                                                         on  the  beliaviou'    of   sovereign  because   the   {JN   did   not   agree   to
                               for    weapons     of    n'iass
                                                         goveri'unents.     Tlie    United  support   the  US   Administration
                               destruction,    in'ipose   compre-
                                                         Nations,    in   sliort,   lias  been  a  on  the  war,   but   it   had   also   gone
                               liensive   sanctions   011  the  entire
                6  2  2007   Dive
                            wwwdivainternationalch
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