Page 101 - Feed Lab
P. 101

Estimation of Free Fatty Acid in Oil and Tallow   Suguna Management System  Ver 1.0 / SOP / FQL / P2 - 20  Page 2 of 2


                                                                   appearance of the first permanent pink colour of the
           PROCEDURE
                                                                   same intensity as that of the neutralized alcohol that
           FCompletely melt the oil sample (in case of mutton
                                                                   persist for 30 seconds. Record the volume and
              tallow) in a beaker on a water bath, filter while hot
                                                                   calculate the Free Fatty Acid. (Picture 9)
              sample through filter paper if necessary. (Picture-6)

           FHomogenize  the  sample  and  weigh  5gm  of  the   EQUIVALENT FACTOR
              designated  sample  into  Erlenmeyer  flask.        TYPE OF OIL      FATTY ACID        FACTOR
              (Picture-7)                                        Corn oil           Oleic             28.24

           FAdd  50  ml  of  ethyl      alcohol      previously
                                                                 Sunflower oil      Lauric            20.03
              neutralized     with     0.1N     sodium     hydroxide
                                                                 Palm/Peanut /
              using Phenolphthalein indicator.  (Picture-8)      M.Tallow           Palmitic          25.64
                                                                 Soya / Rice
           FBoil the mixture and titrate the hot mixture with 0.1   bran oil        Linoleic          28.04
              N  sodium  hydroxide  shaking  vigorously  to

















                  Picture - 6              Picture - 6                 Picture - 6              Picture - 6


           CALCULATION

                                                                           V X N X F
                                  Free fatty acid % =   ----------------------------------------------
                                                                         Sample weight, g

                                   Where,
                                   V - Volume of sodium hydroxide

                                   N - Normality of sodium hydroxide
                                   F - Equivalent factor.




           REFERENCE
           Association of Official Analytical Chemist 2000.











          Prepared by :                                                             Approved by :
                                                             89                                    Director - Technical
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