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A10   WORLD NEWS
               Thursday 15 November 2018
            Architects, activists slam Jerusalem Old City cable car plan




            By ISABEL DEBRE                                                                                                     Israel's  National  Infrastruc-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    ture   Committee,   which
            JERUSALEM (AP) — An Israeli                                                                                         fast-tracks   transportation
            plan to build a cable car to                                                                                        projects  of  national  impor-
            Jerusalem's historic Old City                                                                                       tance, has given approval
            has  united  architects  and                                                                                        to the project.
            Palestinian  activists  in  op-                                                                                     A building permit is to come
            position  to  a  project  they                                                                                      after  a  60-day  period  of
            say is both an eyesore and                                                                                          public review — a step that
            a  ploy  to  entrench  Israeli                                                                                      developers  believe  will  be
            control over the city's con-                                                                                        a formality.
            tested eastern sector.                                                                                              In  May,  Israel  allocated
            Developers  say  the  pro-                                                                                          some  $55  million  to  the
            posed  project  is  meant  to                                                                                       project and, barring major
            relieve  snarling  traffic  and                                                                                     complications,  cars  should
            will  ferry  some  3,000  tour-                                                                                     be  crisscrossing  the  valley
            ists an hour from the west-                                                                                         by  2021,  the  Tourism  Minis-
            ern  sector  directly  to  the                                                                                      try said.
            Old City, in east Jerusalem.                                                                                        Amir  Halevi,  the  ministry's
            It  follows  a  series  of  Israeli                                                                                 director  general,  said  he
            projects in the combustible                                                                                         sympathizes  with  concerns
            city that have enraged the                                                                                          about the sensitivity of the
            Palestinians.                                                                                                       site  but  claimed  that  the
            Further  complicating  mat-  In this Sept. 9, 2013 file photo, the Dome of the Rock Mosque in the Al Aqsa Mosque compound is   rapidly  rising  tourism  rates
            ters  is  the  project's  asso-  seen in Jerusalem's old city.                                                      demand  a  dramatic  re-
            ciation with the Elad Foun-                                                                        Associated Press  sponse.
            dation,  a  group  that  has                                                                                        "There  is  always  the  ques-
            settled  Jewish  nationalists  The  Palestinians  claim  the  Old City, passing near sites  City  walls,  and  proceed-  tion of how to balance de-
            in  the  heart  of  Jerusalem's  eastern  sector  as  capital  holy to Jews, Christians and  ing through the Palestinian  veloping  and  preserving,"
            Arab  neighborhoods.  The  of a future state while Israel  Muslims.                    neighborhood  of  Silwan  he  said.  "But  you  cannot
            final  cable  car  station  will  considers the entire city its  The  proposed  line  would  before alighting at the tour-  stop development."
            be integrated into a future  eternal,  undivided  capital.  end  at  the  Western  Wall,  ist center.               Halevi added that the Min-
            tourist center run by the or-  The  conflicting  claims  to  with a station named after  Aber Zayyad, a Palestinian  istry mapped the cable car
            ganization.                  east  Jerusalem  lie  at  the  President  Donald  Trump,  resident  of  Silwan  and  di-  route carefully to "minimize"
            "The  cable  car  will  send  heart  of  the  Israeli-Pales-  who is cheered in Israel for  rector of its women's com-  the evacuation and demo-
            oblivious tourists flying over  tinian  conflict  and  have  having  recognized  Jerusa-  munity  center,  said  she  lition of buildings.
            the  heads  of  Palestinians  frequently  spilled  over  into  lem as its capital.     fears  the  cable  car  flying  He  stressed  the  cable  car
            and  drop  them  off  in  the  violence.                  Beyond political opposition,  overhead  will  infringe  on  would  not  enter  the  Old
            middle  of  occupied  east  In  recent  years,  Israel  has  the cable car has faced an  residents' privacy and that  City  or  go  over  its  walls,
            Jerusalem,  the  eye  of  the  carried  out  a  series  of  ini-  outcry from urban planners  its  construction  may  harm  but would stop just outside.
            storm, the .... center of the  tiatives,  billed  as  develop-  and architects.        houses  and  a  local  cem-  "We're doing this to prevent
            Israeli-Palestinian  conflict,"  ment  projects,  that  have  "This  project  is  an  outrage,  etery.              the need to construct more
            said  Betty  Herschman  of  Ir  infuriated  the  Palestinians.  an  affront  to  our  historic  "Our  tombs  will  likely  be  invasive things," he said.
            Amim, an advocacy group  Israel  built  a  light  rail  train  skyline," said Moshe Safdie,  damaged,  not  to  mention  Urban planning experts dis-
            that  promotes  equality  in  through  both  parts  of  the  a renowned architect who  our  lives,"  she  said.  "And  agree that the cable cars,
            the  city.  "This  cable  car  is  city,  abutting  the  Old  City  signed  a  petition  against  of  course  it  will  further  at-  which  hold  10  people  per
            putting  new  facts  on  the  and  snaking  through  pre-  the  plan  along  with  70  Is-  tempts to make Jerusalem  carriage,  will  resolve  the
            ground  that  undermine  dominantly Arab neighbor-        raeli  figures  from  architec-  a solely Jewish city."   city's  daunting  transporta-
            any possibility for a peace  hoods.                       ture, archaeology and ac-    The cable car's destination  tion problems.
            process."                    The  train  is  popular  with  ademia.                    at  the  tourist  center  has  Salmah Milson Arad, direc-
            Israel  captured  east  Jeru-  Arabs and Jews, but it has  "This  will  Disneyfy  a  sacred  sparked concern about the  tor of the Jerusalem chap-
            salem, along with the lime-  also been the target of Pal-  place.  Imagine  a  huge  project's potential to serve  ter  of  the  Association  of
            stone-walled  Old  City,  in  estinian  rioters  when  ten-  cable  car  flying  over  the  settler  interests  by  promot-  Architects and Urban Plan-
            the  1967  Mideast  war  and  sions rise.                 Vatican and dumping tour-    ing  Elad's  exclusive  Jewish  ners,  estimated  the  cable
            later  annexed  it,  a  move  Another  proposed  plan  in-  ists in front of St. Peter's. It's  narrative of the city.  cars will relieve only around
            never  recognized  interna-  volves  digging  a  railway  unprecedented."              "We  believe  that  this  is  an  30 percent of bus traffic.
            tionally.                    tunnel  under  Jerusalem's  No  image  says  Jerusalem  attempt  to  change  the  Other  critics  have  ques-
                                                                      like the postcard view of its  character of the city and its  tioned  whether  the  mas-
                                                                      Old City — with its towering  face ... its culture and iden-  sive  undertaking  will  even
                                                                      ancient  walls,  the  Western  tity,"  said  Adnan  Husseini,  appeal to customers.
                                                                      Wall  and  the  glimmering  the  Palestinian  minister  of  "Israelis come to the (West-
                                                                      gold-topped  Dome  of  the  Jerusalem Affairs.            ern)  Wall  in  their  cars,  the
                                                                      Rock.                        Israel's  Tourism  Ministry  de-  ultra-Orthodox  walk,  Arabs
                                                                      The  cable  car  would  run  nies  any  political  motiva-  won't use this, and it's hard
                                                                      1,400  meters  (nearly  one  tion.  It  says  the  cable  car  to  imagine  tourists  in  mas-
                                                                      mile),  launching  from  the  presents an environmental-  sive buses going out of their
                                                                      First  Station,  a  popular  ly friendly solution to the cri-  way to get to First Station,"
                                                                      food  and  cultural  center  sis  of  congestion,  accessi-  said  Giora  Solar,  architect
                                                                      in  west  Jerusalem,  sailing  bility and parking at a time  and former director of con-
                                                                      over the city's ancient val-  of  record-breaking  tourist  servation for Israel's Antiqui-
                                                                      ley, stopping at Mount Zion,  visits. The Old City is Israel's  ties Authority. "So who's go-
                                                                      a  hill  just  outside  the  Old  No. 1 tourist destination.  ing to benefit?"q
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