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®”‡ªìπ°Á¥’, °ÆÀ¡“¬∑’˪√“»®“°§«“¡‡∑’ˬß∏√√¡°Á¥’¬àÕ¡∑”„Àâ√–∫∫°ÆÀ¡“¬∑—Èß√–∫∫
(ıˆ)
‡ ’¬‰ª, ·≈–‡ªìπ°“√∫—Ëπ∑ÕπÕ”π“®¢Õß√—∞¥â«¬.
(ıˆ)
§”·ª≈À≈—°°“√„π°“√√à“ß°ÆÀ¡“¬¢Õß¡Õß‡μ °‘‡ÕÕ√å„π¿“…“Õ—ß°ƒ…‚¥¬ —߇¢ª ¡’¥—ßμàÕ‰ªπ’È :
(1) The style should be both concise and simple : grandiose or rhetorical
phrases are merely distracting surplusage.
(2) The terms chosen should, as far as possible, be absolute and not relative,
so as to leave the minimum of opportunity for individual differences of opinion.
(3) Laws should confine themselves to the real and the actual, avoiding
the metaphorical or hypothetical.
(4) They should not be subtle, ùfor they are made for people of mediocre
understanding; they are not an exercise in logic, but in the simple reasoning of
the average manû.
(5) They should not confuse the main issue by any exceptions, limitations,
or modifications, save such as are absolutely necessary.
(6) They should not be argumentative; it is dangerous to give detailed
reasons for laws, for this merely opens the door to controversy
(7) Above all, they should be maturely considered and of practical utility,
and they should not shock elementary reason and justice and la nature des choses;
for weak, unnecessary, and unjust laws bring the whole system of legislation into
disrepute, and undermine the authority of the state. (De LûEsprit des Lois, XXIX
Ch. 16): Sir C.K. Allen, Law in the Making (7th ed.; London: Oxford University
Press, 1964), pp. 482-3.

