Page 368 - Chayei Adam LAYOUT sivan 5782
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Chayei Adam - K’lal 148 - Laws of Lulav & Daled Minim


              down.    If  he  is  in  a  shul  which  shakes  this  way,  he  shouldn’t  deviate  from  the
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              custom.    The  custom   is  to  rattle  the  leaves  while  moving  the  lulav  back  and
                    65
              forth,  but those who shake it too strongly will certainly break the lulav and this
              is a mistake; a slight rattling is sufficient.


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              ]15[  The mitzva of lulav applies during the day, but not at night.  The entire
              day is valid in that if he didn’t yet take the lulav, he still can. Ideally, he should
              wait until after sunrise to take it, but if he did so after alos ha’shachar, he fulfills
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              his obligation.  If he  didn’t take the  lulav until bein  ha’shemashos, during  chol
              ha’moed, he should shake it without a beracha. It appears to me that this is true
              on the first day as well. 68




                                                        םדו רשב

              in  their  hands  but  then  invert  their  hands,   the  Magen  Avraham  disagrees  and  that  one
              there  is  no  problem.  Nevertheless,  the   should turn his entire body to face the same
              prevalent  custom  is  to  follow  the  Beis  Yosef   direction in which he shakes the lulav. This is
              and  merely  lower  the  lulav  in  a  downwards   also  the  opinion  of  the  Arizal  and  the
              direction.    The  acharonim  offer  support  for   mekubalim  (Kaf  Hachayim).  Each  person
              this  from  the  gemara  (Succah  38a)  which   should follow his own custom.
              compares  shaking  the  lulav  to  waving  the
              korbanos offered on Shavuos in that they both   65.   Regarding  the  korbanos  offered  on
              serve to protect us. There, the animal is clearly   Shavuos,  the  mishna  (Menachos  61a)  teaches
              lowered  and  not  inverted  upside  down  and   that one should wave [the korbanos] back and
              therefore, the same should seemingly be true   forth and up and down. In the gemara there,
              when  it  comes  to  shaking  the  lulav  (Taz,   Rava says that the same procedure applies to
              Gra).  Although  this  is  indeed  the  prevalent   the lulav.  Although the Baal Ha’Itur therefore
              custom,  some  do  turn  their  lulavim  upside   understands that the lulav is only waved back
                                                                                      זכ
              down.                                        and  forth  and  up  and  down,   most  rishonim
                   וכ
                                                           understand that one should wave his lulav  in
              64.    According to the Maharil, one should   all six directions. The Talmud Yerushalmi adds
              remain  stationary  during  the  na’anu’im,  and   that  one  should  wave  it  three  times  in  each
              simply shake his lulav to the sides, or over his   direction,  but  is  unsure  as  to  whether  or  not
              shoulder,  while  he  remains  facing  east,  as   moving  the  lulav  back  and  forth  in  each
              implied by the words of  Shulchan  Aruch. See   direction counts as one or two. Although the
              however Bikurei Yaakov who understands that   na’anu’im  are  a  rabbinic  enactment  and  one




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