Page 939 - Foton Workshop Manual - Auman EST-M
P. 939

Axles, Transmission Shafts - Front Axle                   AX-27

                                                          11. Check the front axle for bend and deformation       IN

                                                          a. Place the front axle on the workbench so that the plate
                                                          spring seat is in a horizontal position.                DI
                                                          b. Suspend a thin wire with heavy weights at both ends in the
                                                          center of the kingpin hole of the two steering knuckles and
                                                                                                                  EG
                                                          observe  if  the  center  hole  of  the  two  plate  spring  seats
                                                          coincides with the thin wire. To check the coincidence of the
                                                          front and the rear direction of front axle. If the center hole of   TR
                                                          spring seat does not coincide with the center line draw. Means

                                                          bending of the shaft in front and rear. Check the bending of
                                                          the front axle in the up-down direction by measuring whether   AX
                                                          the height from the center of the upper plane of the left and
                                                          the  right  plate  springs  to  the  centerline  is  equal  with  each
                                                                                                                  FR
                                                          other. When the  height of the left and the right side is not
                                                          equal, it means bending of the shaft in front and rear.

                                                          12. Check the front axle for torsion and deformation    ST

                                                          a. Install the knuckle kingpin in the king pin hole on the
                                                          left and right knuckles of the front axle. Check whether   BR
                                                          the left and right  pins  overlap at both  ends  of the front
                                                          axle.  Check  the  left  and  the  right  plate  spring  seat  is
                                                                                                                  BW
                                                          perpendicular to and steering knuckle kingpin at the same

                                                          time. If not, means the front axle is twisting.
                                                                                                                  EL


              13. Install the front axle assembly

              a. Pull the front axle assembly into proper place under the vehicle with horizontal jack and raise the horizontal

              jack to the fitting position slowly.

                                                          b.  Install  the  u-bolt  of  front  plate  spring,  front  bumper
                                                          block, and lower bracket of front shock absorber.

                                                          c. Install the u-bolt fixing nut of front plate spring
                                                          d. Use a torque wrench to tighten the u-bolt fixing nut of
                                                          front plate spring diagonally.
                                                          Torque: 260~300N•m



              14.  Install  the  left  and  right  front  steering  knuckle  assembly(See  "Chapter  ST  Steering  System  -
              Steering Mechanism - Steering knuckle, Maintenance")
              15. Install the left and right front brake assembly (see chapter BR "Brake system - Service Brake (air
              pressure) - Front wheel brake, Replacement")
              16. Install the left and right front wheel hub assembly (See Chapter AX Axles, Transmission Shafts -
              Front Axle / Front Drive Axle - Front Axle - Front Wheel Hub, Service)
              17. Install the left and right front brake chamber assembly (see chapter BR "Brake system - Service
              Brake (air pressure) - Front brake chamber, Maintenance")
              18. Install left and right front wheels and install wheel nuts
              19. Lift the front of the vehicle and remove the safety stool
              20. Lower the vehicle and tighten the wheel nuts

                                                         AX-027
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