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[189] Bereishis—Vayera 18:27–30 ì-æë:çé àøéåZúéùàøá Bereishis—Vayera 19:34–37 æì-ãì:èé àøéåZúéùàøá [208]
27. Avraham responded and said, þ¢ÔôêÒiÔîó£ÖíÖþÐëÔêöÔ¼'ÔiÔî .ï× 34. The next day, ³ flÖþÏìÞÖnÌô·−ÌíÐ−ÞÔî .ðñ
“Here I have begun to speak to my Master, −flÖòÒðÎê-ñÓêþ¤ÑaÔðÐñ·−ÌzÐñ¶ÔêBí ê¥Öò-íÑpÌí the older girl said to the younger, í flÖþ−̼ÐvÔí-ñÓê·íÖþ−Ì×ÐaÔíþÓôê¥ÒzÔî
and I am but dust and ashes. :þÓõÞÑêÖîþ'ÖõÖ¼−£Ì×ÒòÞÖêÐî “Last night I slept with my father. −¢ÌëÖê-³ÓêLÓô£Óê−ÌzÐë'Ô×ÖL-öÑí
28. But suppose −…Ôñeê….ì× Let us urge wine upon him tonight also, íÖñÐ− †ÔlÔí-óÔböÌ−‚Ô−ep¶ÓšÐLÔò
they lack five of the fifty righteous? í flÖMÌôÎì·óÌš−ÌcÔvÔíó−¥ÌMÌôÎìöe„þнÐìÔ− and you go in and sleep with him B fln̼−¤ÌëÐ×ÌL·−Ìê¶Òëe
Will You destroy all the city because of five?” þ−¢Ì¼Öí-ñÖk-³Óêí£ÖMÌôÎìÞÔa³−'ÌìÐLÔ³Îí that we may give life to seed from our father.” :¼ÔþÞÖï eò−£ÌëÖêÞÑôí'ÓiÔìÐòe
He said, “I will not destroy ³− flÌìÐLÔêê¤G·þÓôê¶ÒiÔî 35. That night also, they urged êe§íÔ ííÖñÐ−«ÔlÔaó¤Ôbo−‚ÓšÐLÔzÔî .íñ
if I find forty-five there.” :íÞÖMÌôÎìÞÔîó−£Ì¼ÖaÐþÔêó flÖLê¤Ö®ÐôÓê-óÌê their father [to drink] wine. öÌ−¢Ö−ö£Óí−ÌëÎê-³Óê
29. He [Avraham] continued to speak to Him and said, þÔflôêÒiÔî·î−ÖñÑêþ¥ÑaÔðÐñðB‚¼¹Ó½¶ÒiÔî .¬× The younger went up and slept with him, B fln̼ë¤ÔkÐLÌzÔî·íÖþ−̼ÐvÔíóÖš¥ÖzÔî
“Suppose there are forty found there?” ó−¢Ì¼ÖaÐþÔêó£ÖLöe'êЮÞÖnÌ−−§Ôñeê and he was not aware when she lay down or got up. :dÞÖôŠšÐëe d£ÖëÐ×ÌLÐa¼'ÔðÖ−-ê ÞGÐî
He said, “I will not do it for the sake of the forty.” :ó−Þ̼ÖaÐþÔêÞÖíþe£ëμÞÔaí flÓNͼÞÓêê¤G·þÓôê¶ÒiÔî 36. Lot’s two daughters became pregnant ¬B£ñ-³BòÐë−'ÑzÐLo−§ÓþÎíÞÔzÔî .îñ
30. He said, “Let not my Master show anger ·−ÖòÒðêÞÔñþÔì¥Ì−ê„Öò-ñÔêþÓôê…ÕiÔî….ñ from their father. :öÞÓí−ÌëÎêÞÑô
and I will [continue] to speak. íÖþ flÑaÔðÎêÞÔî 37. The older girl gave birth to a son ö flÑa·íÖþ−Ì×ÐaÔ íðÓñ¥ÑzÔî .ïñ
Suppose thirty are found there?” ó−¢ÌLñÐLó£ÖLöe'êЮÞÖnÌ−−§Ôñeê and she named him Moav. ë¢ÖêBô B £ôÐLê'ÖþКÌzÔî
He said, ·þÓôê¶ÒiÔî He is the ancestor of the Moabite nation ë£ÖêBô-−ÞÌëÎêêe'í
even to this day. :óBÞiÔí-ðÔ¼
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA RASHI é"ùøAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
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[27] I have begun. .éÄzÀìÇàBä [æë]
[Meaning] “I was willing,” ,−̳−Ì®Öþ whoever is inflamed by illicit desires ,³B−ÖþμñÓL ½eôÐñea þÔìÔê ¬eíÖñ êeíÓL−ÌôñÖk
as in “And Moshe was willing.” 151 :íÓLÒôñÓêBiÔîBôÐk in the end will be made to eat his own flesh. 279 :BþÖNÐaÌô B³Bê ó−Ìñ−Ì×ÎêÔô ¹B½Ðñ
And I am but dust and ashes. 152 .øÆôÅàÈåøÈôÈòéÄëÉðÈàÀå [36] [They] became pregnant. .'åâå o鯸ÂäÇzÇå [åì]
[I.e.,] I would already have been reduced to dust þÖõÖ¼ ³B−ÐíÌñ −eêÖþ−̳−Ì−ÖíþÖëÐ×e Although a woman does not conceive ³ÓþÓaԼгÌôíÖMÌêÖíö−ÑêÓL−ÌtñÔ¼¹Ôê
by the kings, 153 ,ó−Ì×ÖñÐnÔí−ÑðÐ−ñÔ¼ from her first marital intercourse, ,íÖòBLêÌþíÖê−ÌaÌô
and to ashes by Nimrod, 154 ,ðBþÐôÌò−ÑðÐ−ñÔ¼þÓõÑêÐî [nevertheless,] these managed through their will power öÖôЮԼÐë e¬ÐñÖLelÑê
were it not for Your mercy that stood by me. :−ÌñeðÐôÖ¼þÓLÎêE−ÓôÎìÔþ−Ññeñ to bring their maidenhoods forward ±eìÐñöÖ³ÖîÐþÓ¼ eê−Ì®BíÐî
and conceive from the first intercourse. 280 :íÖòBLêÌþíÖê−ÌaÌôeþÐaԼгÌòÐî
[28] Will You destroy because of five? .äÈMÄîÂçÇaúéÄçÀLÇúÂä [çë]
Would there, then, not be nine for each city? ,CÔþÐkñÖ×Ðñ’¬öÑíêGÎíÔî [37] Moav. .áÈàBî [æì]
and You, the Righteous One of the universe, óÖñB¼ ñÓL Bš−ÌcÔ®íÖzÔêÐî This [daughter] who was not modest íÖ¼eòЮíÖ³Ð−ÖíêHÓLBï
can be counted with them. 155 :óÓíÖn̼¹Ñþ֬ЮÌz openly stated that he is of her father, 281 ,êeí Öí−ÌëÖêÑnÓLíÖLÐþ−Ñt
[29] Suppose there are forty found there? .íéÄòÈaÀøÇàíÈL ïeàÀöÈnÄééÇìeà [èë] but, the younger one named him euphemistically ,íÖiÌšÐò öBLÖñÐëezÔêÖþКíÖþ−̼ЮñÖëÎê
and was rewarded for this in the days of Moshe, ,íÓLÒô−Ñô−ÌaþÖ×ÖNíÖñÐaÌšÐî
And, thereby, four cities will be saved. 156 .ó−ÌkÔþÐkÔí’ðe¬ÐñÖnÌ−Ðî
Similarly thirty will save three of them, óÓíÑô ’è eñ−ÌvÔ−ó−ÌLGÐLöÑ×Ðî as it is said concerning the Amonites, öBnÔ¼−ÑòÐëÌaþÔôÍêÓpÓL
or twenty will save two of them, óÓíÑô ’ë eñ−ÌvÔ−’×Bê “Do not incite them”—in any manner. 282 ,ñÖñÐkóÖaþÖbгÌzñÔê
or ten will save one of them. :óÓíÑôðÖìÓê eñ−ÌvÔ−’−Bê Whereas, concerning Moav it [the Torah] forbids only êÖlÓêþ−ÌíÐïÌíêGëÖêBôÐëe
to wage war against them. 283 ,óÖaóÑìÖlÌ−êHÓL
Irritating them was permitted. :Bñ þ−ÌzÌíöÖþμԮÐññÖëÎê
151 Shemos 2, 21. 152 Why is this relevant to Avraham’s request? 153 I.e., had I been killed by the kings, I would
long ago have been reduced to dust. 154 Who threw me into the blazing furnace? 155 To make up the ten. 279 Ber. Rab. 51, 9. 280 Ibid. 281 ëÖêBô comes from ëÖêÑô—from the father. She, in effect, announced that she
156 Ber. Rab. 49, 9. conceived this child from her father. 282 Dev. 2, 19. 283 Ibid 2, 9. See Bava Kamma 38b.
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