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[391]         Bereishis—Vayishlach 34:18–23 âë-çé:ãì çìùéåZúéùàøá            BERESHIT  13        Bereishis—Vayishlach 34:15–17 æé-åè:ãì çìùéåZúéùàøá    [390]                                                                                                    #                                                               26015

       18. Their words were agreeable in the eyes of Chamor, þB¢ôÎì−¤Ñò−ѼÐaó£Óí−ÑþÐëÌðe'ëЬ−ÞÌiÔî .ì−            if you will be like us, eò flÒôÖ×e¤−ÐíÌzóÌêƒ
          and in the eyes of Shechem, the son of Chamor. :þB ÞôÎì-öÓaó'Ó×ÐL−£Ñò−ѼÐëe                       circumcising all your males. :þÞÖ×Öï-ñÖkó£Ó×Öññ 'ÒnÌíÐñ
         19. The young men did not delay doing the thing þ flÖëÖcÔí³B ¤NμÞÔñ·þÔ¼¶ÔpÔíþ¥ÔìÑê-ê ÞGÐî .¬−  16. [Then] we will give our daughters to you, ó flÓ×Öñ·eò−¶Ñ³ÒòÐa-³Óêep¥Ô³ÖòÐî .ï¬
             because he desired the daughter of Yaakov. ë¢ÒšÎ¼ÞÔ−-³ÔëÐa±£ÑõÖì−'Ìk             and we will take your daughters for ourselves. eò¢Öñ-ìÔwÌòó£Ó×−ѳÞÒòÐa-³ÓêÐî
       He was the most honored person in his father’s house. :î−ÞÌëÖê³−'Ñañ£ÒkÌôð flÖaÐ×Ìòêe¤íÐî           We will live together with you, ó flÓ×ÐzÌêeòÐë¤ÔLÖ−Ðî
                20. Chamor and his son, Shechem came B£òÐaó'Ó×ÐLe þB§ôÎìê'ÒëÖiÔî.×                       and we will become one people. :ðÞÖìÓêó'Ô¼Ðñ eò−£Ì−ÖíÐî
                             to the gate of their city, ó¢Öþ−̼þÔ¼¤ÔL-ñÓê                                17. But if you do not listen to us eò−£ÑñÑêe§¼ÐôÐL̳ê«G-óÌêÐî .ï−
           and they spoke to the men of their city saying, :þ ÞÒôêÑñó£Öþ−̼−'ÑLÐòÔê-ñÓêe§þÐaÔðÐ−Ôî                  to be circumcised, ñB¢nÌíÐñ
         21. “These men are completely at peace with us. eò †ÖzÌêó¤Ñíó−«ÌôÑñÐLíÓl‚ÑêÖíó− ¶ÌLÖòÎêÞÖí .ê×  we will take our daughter and go.” :eòÐ ×ÞÖñÖíÐîeò£ÑzÌa-³ÓêeòÐì'ÔšÖñÐî
                Let them live in the land and trade in it. d flÖ³Òêe¤þÎìнÌ−Ðî·±Óþ¶ÖêÖëe¥ëÐLÞÑ−Ðî
                                                                                                      AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA RASHI  é"ùøAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
           The land has ample room to be open to them. ó¢Óí−ÑòÐõÌñóÌ−£ÔðÖ−-³ÔëÎìÞÔþí'ÑpÌí±Óþ§ÖêÖíÐî
                 We will take their daughters for wives, ó− flÌLÖòÐñeò¤Öñ-ìÔwÌò·óÖ³ÒòÐa-³Óê   from the word e³BêÑ−Ôî—“and they were agreeable.” 115  :e³BêÑ−Ôî öBLÐñ
                  and we will give them our daughters. :óÞÓíÖñö'ÑzÌò eò−£Ñ³ÒòÐa-³ÓêÐî                                  Circumcising.  .ìBnÄäÀì
                                                                                                             [Meaning:] to be circumcised.  ,ñBnÌò ³B−ÐíÌñ
                         22. But only on these terms ³ê£ÒïÐa…-CÔê .ë×
                                                                                                          It is not an active infinitive—to do,  ñB¼ÐõÌñ öBLÐñ Bò−Ñê
                  will the men consent to live with us, eò flÖzÌê³Óë¤ÓLÖñ·ó−ÌLÖòÎêÞÖíeò¥Öñe³¶ÒêÑ−  but rather, an inactive infinitive—to be done. 116  :ñѼÖtÌíÐñ öBLÐñêÖlÓê
                             to become one people: ð¢ÖìÓêó¤Ô¼Ðñ³B£−ÐíÞÌñ                                      [16] [Then] we will give.  .epÇúÈðÀå [æè]
             every male among us must be circumcised, þ flÖ×Öï-ñÖk·eò ¶ÖññB 'nÌíÐa                      The second letter ö"eò has a dagesh [dot]  ³ÓLÓèÐðeô íÖiÌòÐL ö"eò
                         just as they are circumcised. :ó−ÞÌñÒnÌòó'Ñíþ£ÓLÎêÞÔk                  because it serves in the place of two ö"−òîò—eòÐòÔ³ÖòÐî.  :eòÐòÔ³ÖòÐî ,ö−Ìòeò −ÑzÐL óBšÐôÌa³ÓLÓnÔLÐôê−ÌíÓL−ÌõÐñ
       23. Their livestock, their possessions and all their cattle, ó flÖzÐôÓíÐa-ñÖ×Ðî·óÖòÖ−ÐòÌšÐîó¥ÓíÑòКÌô .è×  And we will take your daughters for ourselves.  .eðÈìçÇwÄðíÆëéÅúÉðÀa-úÆàÀå
                                                                                                          You will note that in the proposal  −êÔòгÌëêÑ®Bô íÖzÔê
                               won’t it all be ours? ó¢Ñíeò£ÖñêB'ñÎí
                                                                                                             that Chamor made to Yaakov,  ëҚμÔ−Ðñ þBôÎìþÔôÖêÓL
                         Only let us consent to them, ó flÓíÖñíÖ³B¤êÑòCÔêƒ                   as well as in the response of Yaakov’s sons to Chamor,  ,þBôÎìÔñëҚμÔ−−ÑòÐa³ÔëeLгÌëe
                  AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA RASHI  é"ùøAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA  they regarded Yaakov’s sons as the important ones  ëҚμÔ−−ÑòÐëÌa ³eë−ÌLÎìÔíeñÖzÓL
                                                                                              in that they could select the daughters of Shechem  óÓ×ÐL ³BòÐaìÔw−Ìñ
                         [21] Completely at peace.  .íéÄîÅìÀL [àë]                                              according to their choice,  ,óÓíÖñeþÎìÐëÌiÓL³Óê
                 [Meaning:] in peace and wholeheartedly.  :óÑñÖLëÑñÐëe óBñÖLÐa              and give their daughters as they saw fit, as it is written,  :ë−̳Ð×Ìc,óÖzмÔð−ÌõÐñóÓíÖñeòÐzÌ−óÓ í−ѳBòÐëe
                          The Land has ample room.  .íÄéÇãÈé-úÇáÂçÇøäÅpÄäõÆøÈàÈäÀå                 “We will give our daughters”—as we see fit.  ,eòÑzмÔð−ÌõÐñ eò−ѳBòÐa³ÓêepÔ³ÖòÐî
            Like a person who is open-handed and generous.  ,³−ÌòÖþÐzÔîe íÖëÖìÐþBðÖiÓLóÖðÖêÐk            “And we will take your daughters,”  eòÖñìÔwÌòóÓ×−ѳBòÐa³ÓêÐî
                  The idea being: “You will lose nothing, 119  óeñÐk eð−̽ÐõÔ³êG,þÔôBñÐk                           whichever we see fit.  .±BtÐìÔòþÓLÎêñÒ×Ðk
                   for much merchandise has arrived here  ,öêÔ×ÐñíÖêÖaíÑaÐþÔíêÖ−ЬÔôКÔþÐt  Whereas, when Chamor, and his son, Shechem, spoke  BòÐaóÓ×ÐLe þBôÎìeþÐaÌcÓLÐ×e
                               and it has no buyers.”  :ó−ÌòBš dÖñö−ÑêÐî                   to the inhabitants of their city they reversed the words,  :ó−ÌþÖëÐcÔí e×ÐõÖí,óÖþ−̼−ÑëÐLB− ñÓê
                                                                                               [saying:] “We will take their daughters as wives 117  ó−ÌLÖòÐñ eòÖñìÔwÌòóÖ³BòÐa³Óê
                         [22] Must be circumcised.  .ìBnÄäÀa [áë]
                                                                                                           and give them our daughters. 118  ,óÓíÖñöÑzÌò eò−ѳBòÐa³ÓêÐî
                     [ñBôÌíÐa means] by being circumcised.  :ñBnÌò ³B−ÐíÌa
                                                                                                     [They did this] in order to convince them  óÖ³BvÔþÐñ−ÑðÐk
                    [23] Only let us consent to them.  .íÆäÈìäÈúBàÅðCÇà [âë]
                                                                                                              to consent to be circumcised.  :ñBnÌíÐñ e³BêÑiÓL
                                     To this matter  ,íÓïþÖëÖðÐñ
                                                                                         115  II Melachim 12, 9.  116  ñBôÌíÐñ is in the ñÔ¼ÐõÌò [inactive] conjugation. In the ñš [active] conjugation it is ñBôÌñ. (G.A.)
      119  By their settling in the land.                                                117  Whomever we please.  118  As we see fit.                                                                   #                                                               26015-EYAL - 26015-BERESHIT-EYAL.1 | 13 - A | 18-07-18 | 09:43:38 |
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